Competitive adsorption of heavy metals onto sesame straw biochar in aqueous solutions

Copyright © 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved..

Objective of this research was to evaluate adsorption of heavy metals in mono and multimetal forms onto sesame straw biochar (SSB). Competitive sorption of metals by SSB has never been reported previously. The maximum adsorption capacities (mgg(-1)) of metals by SSB were in the order of Pb (102)≫Cd (86)≫Cr (65)>Cu (55)≫Zn (34) in the monometal adsorption isotherm and Pb (88)≫Cu (40)≫Cr (21)>Zn (7)⩾Cd (5) in the multimetal adsorption isotherm. Based on data obtained from the distribution coefficients, Freundlich and Langmuir adsorption models, and three-dimensional simulation, multimetal adsorption behaviors differed from monometal adsorption due to competition. Especially, during multimetal adsorption, Cd was easily exchanged and substituted by other metals. Further competitive adsorption studies are necessary in order to accurately estimate the heavy metal adsorption capacity of biochar in natural environments.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2016

Erschienen:

2016

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:142

Enthalten in:

Chemosphere - 142(2016) vom: 18. Jan., Seite 77-83

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Park, Jong-Hwan [VerfasserIn]
Ok, Yong Sik [VerfasserIn]
Kim, Seong-Heon [VerfasserIn]
Cho, Ju-Sik [VerfasserIn]
Heo, Jong-Soo [VerfasserIn]
Delaune, Ronald D [VerfasserIn]
Seo, Dong-Cheol [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

059QF0KO0R
16291-96-6
Biochar
Charcoal
Competitive adsorption
Freundlich isotherm
Journal Article
Langmuir isotherm
Metals, Heavy
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Sesame straw
Solutions
Three-dimension simulation
Water
Water Pollutants, Chemical

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 17.06.2016

Date Revised 31.03.2022

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.chemosphere.2015.05.093

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM250033437