Treatment Steps, Surgery, and Hospitalization Rates During the First Year of Follow-up in Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Diseases from the 2011 ECCO-Epicom Inception Cohort

Copyright © 2015 European Crohn’s and Colitis Organisation (ECCO). Published by Oxford University Press. All rights reserved. For permissions, please email: journals.permissionsoup.com..

BACKGROUND AND AIMS: The ECCO-EpiCom study investigates the differences in the incidence and therapeutic management of inflammatory bowel diseases [IBD] between Eastern and Western Europe. The aim of this study was to analyse the differences in the disease phenotype, medical therapy, surgery, and hospitalization rates in the ECCO-EpiCom 2011 inception cohort during the first year after diagnosis.

METHODS: Nine Western, five Eastern European centres and one Australian centre with 258 Crohn's disease [CD], 380 ulcerative colitis [UC] and 71 IBD unclassified [IBDU] patients [female/male: 326/383; mean age at diagnosis: 40.9 years, SD: 17.3 years] participated. Patients' data were registered and entered in the web-based ECCO-EpiCom database [www.epicom-ecco.eu].

RESULTS: In CD, 36 [19%] Western Europe/Australian and 6 [9%] Eastern European patients received biological therapy [p = 0.04], but the immunosuppressive [IS] use was equal and high in these regions [Eastern Europe vs Western Europe/Australia: 53% vs 45%; p = 0.27]. Surgery was performed in 17 [24%] CD patients in Eastern Europe and 13 [7%] in Western Europe/Australia [p < 0.001, pLogRank = 0.001]. Of CD patients from Eastern Europe, 24 [34%] were hospitalized, and 39 [21%] from Western Europe/Australia, [p = 0.02, pLogRank = 0.01]. In UC, exposure to biologicals and colectomy rates were low and hospitalization rates did not differ between these regions during the 1-year follow-up period [16% vs 16%; p = 0.93].

CONCLUSIONS: During the first year after diagnosis, surgery and hospitalization rates were significantly higher in CD patients in Eastern Europe compared with Western Europe/Australia, whereas significantly more CD patients were treated with biologicals in the Western Europe/Australian centres.

Errataetall:

ErratumIn: J Crohns Colitis. 2015 Oct;9(10):939. - PMID 26417056

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2015

Erschienen:

2015

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:9

Enthalten in:

Journal of Crohn's & colitis - 9(2015), 9 vom: 07. Sept., Seite 747-53

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Vegh, Z [VerfasserIn]
Burisch, J [VerfasserIn]
Pedersen, N [VerfasserIn]
Kaimakliotis, I [VerfasserIn]
Duricova, D [VerfasserIn]
Bortlik, M [VerfasserIn]
Vinding, K Kofod [VerfasserIn]
Avnstrøm, S [VerfasserIn]
Olsen, J [VerfasserIn]
Nielsen, K R [VerfasserIn]
Katsanos, K H [VerfasserIn]
Tsianos, E V [VerfasserIn]
Lakatos, L [VerfasserIn]
Schwartz, D [VerfasserIn]
Odes, S [VerfasserIn]
D'Incà, R [VerfasserIn]
Beltrami, M [VerfasserIn]
Kiudelis, G [VerfasserIn]
Kupcinskap, L [VerfasserIn]
Jucov, A [VerfasserIn]
Turcan, S [VerfasserIn]
Barros, L F [VerfasserIn]
Magro, F [VerfasserIn]
Lazar, D [VerfasserIn]
Goldis, A [VerfasserIn]
de Castro, L [VerfasserIn]
Hernandez, V [VerfasserIn]
Niewiadomski, O [VerfasserIn]
Bell, S [VerfasserIn]
Langholz, E [VerfasserIn]
Munkholm, P [VerfasserIn]
Lakatos, P L [VerfasserIn]
EpiCom-group [VerfasserIn]
Vegh, Z [Sonstige Person]
Burisch, J [Sonstige Person]
Munkholm, P [Sonstige Person]
Lakatos, P [Sonstige Person]
Vegh, Z [Sonstige Person]
Lakatos, P [Sonstige Person]
Vegh, Z [Sonstige Person]
Lakatos, P [Sonstige Person]
Vegh, Z [Sonstige Person]
Burisch, J [Sonstige Person]
Pedersen, N [Sonstige Person]
Kaimaklitois, I [Sonstige Person]
Duricova, D [Sonstige Person]
Bortlik, M [Sonstige Person]
Avnstrøm, S [Sonstige Person]
Kofod Vinding, K [Sonstige Person]
Olsen, J [Sonstige Person]
Nielsen, K R [Sonstige Person]
Katsanos, K H [Sonstige Person]
Tsianos, E V [Sonstige Person]
Lakatos, L [Sonstige Person]
Schwartz, D [Sonstige Person]
Odes, S [Sonstige Person]
D'Incà, R [Sonstige Person]
Beltrami, M [Sonstige Person]
Kiudelis, G [Sonstige Person]
Kupcinskap, L [Sonstige Person]
Jucov, A [Sonstige Person]
Turcan, S [Sonstige Person]
Barros, L F [Sonstige Person]
Magro, F [Sonstige Person]
Lazar, D [Sonstige Person]
Goldis, A [Sonstige Person]
de Castro, L [Sonstige Person]
Hernandez, V [Sonstige Person]
Niewiadomski, O [Sonstige Person]
Bell, S [Sonstige Person]
Langholz, E [Sonstige Person]
Munkholm, P [Sonstige Person]
Lakatos, P [Sonstige Person]
Vegh, Z [Sonstige Person]
Williams, J [Sonstige Person]
Nicolaou, A [Sonstige Person]
Weimers, P [Sonstige Person]
Seerup, R [Sonstige Person]
Stroggili, K [Sonstige Person]
Demenyi, G [Sonstige Person]
Kramli, S [Sonstige Person]
Giannotta, M [Sonstige Person]
De Padova, A [Sonstige Person]
Jonaitis, L [Sonstige Person]
Valantiene, I [Sonstige Person]
Fernandez, A [Sonstige Person]
Sanroman, L [Sonstige Person]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Comparative Study
Hospitalization
Immunosuppressive Agents
Inflammatory bowel diseases
Journal Article
Multicenter Study
Observational Study
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Surgery

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 31.05.2016

Date Revised 09.04.2022

published: Print-Electronic

ErratumIn: J Crohns Colitis. 2015 Oct;9(10):939. - PMID 26417056

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjv099

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM249779684