Evaluation of hemoglobin performance in the assessment of iron stores in feto-maternal pairs in a high-risk population : receiver operating characteristic curve analysis

Copyright © 2015 Associação Brasileira de Hematologia, Hemoterapia e Terapia Celular. Published by Elsevier Editora Ltda. All rights reserved..

OBJECTIVE: By applying receiver operating characteristic curve analysis, the objective of this study was to see whether hemoglobin levels reflect body iron stores in a group of pregnant women at term who, by using serum ferritin as the reference test, had a high pre-test probability of having iron deficiency anemia. Likewise, we evaluated the ability of hemoglobin and maternal serum ferritin levels to predict iron deficiency anemia in newborns.

METHODS: Hemoglobin and serum ferritin were measured in 187 pregnant women at term belonging to a group with a high pre-test probability of iron deficiency anemia and their newborns. Women with Hb <11.0g/dL and newborns with cord Hb <13.0g/dL were classified as anemic. A serum ferritin <12.0μg/L in women and a cord blood serum ferritin <35.0μg/L were considered to reflect empty iron stores. Receiver operating characteristic curve analysis was applied to select the cut-off points that better reflected iron stores.

RESULTS: The Hb cut-off point selected by receiver operating characteristic curve analysis in women was <11.5g/dL (sensitivity: 60.82, specificity: 53.33%, Youden Index: 0.450). Most of the newborns had normal Hb which precluded this analysis. Maternal Hb <11.0g/dL was the cut-off point that best reflected iron deficiency anemia in newborns (sensitivity: 55.88%, specificity: 57.24%, Youden Index: 0.217). The best cut-off point of maternal serum ferritin to reflect empty iron stores in newborns was <6.0μg/L (sensitivity: 76.47%, specificity: 31.58%, Youden Index: 0.200).

CONCLUSION: Hemoglobin concentration performed poorly to detect iron deficiency anemia in women at term with high risk for iron deficiency and their newborns.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2015

Erschienen:

2015

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:37

Enthalten in:

Revista brasileira de hematologia e hemoterapia - 37(2015), 3 vom: 04. Mai, Seite 178-83

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Jaime-Pérez, José Carlos [VerfasserIn]
García-Arellano, Gisela [VerfasserIn]
Méndez-Ramírez, Nereida [VerfasserIn]
González-Llano, Óscar [VerfasserIn]
Gómez-Almaguer, David [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Anemia, Iron-deficiency
Diagnostic tests, Routine
Ferritins
Journal Article

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 04.06.2015

Date Revised 31.03.2022

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.bjhh.2015.02.002

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM249637804