The international, prospective Glanzmann Thrombasthenia Registry : treatment modalities and outcomes of non-surgical bleeding episodes in patients with Glanzmann thrombasthenia

Copyright© Ferrata Storti Foundation..

Standard treatment for Glanzmann thrombasthenia is platelet transfusion. Recombinant activated factor VII has been shown to be successful in patients with Glanzmann thrombasthenia with platelet antibodies or who are refractory to platelet transfusions. The Glanzmann Thrombasthenia Registry prospectively collected worldwide information on the effectiveness and safety of platelet transfusion, recombinant activated factor VII and/or antifibrinolytics for the treatment of bleeds in patients with Glanzmann thrombasthenia. Data relating to 829 non-surgical bleeding episodes were entered into the Glanzmann Thrombasthenia Registry (severe/moderate: 216/613; spontaneous/post-traumatic: 630/199). Recombinant activated factor VII alone was used in 124/829 bleeds, recombinant activated factor VII+antifibrinolytics in 107/829, platelets±antifibrinolytics in 312/829, antifibrinolytics alone in 219/829, and recombinant activated factor VII+platelets±antifibrinolytics in 67/829. The proportion of successful treatments to stop bleeding was 91.0% in cases treated with recombinant activated factor VII only, 82.7% for recombinant activated factor VII+antifibrinolytics, 72.7% for treatment with recombinant activated factor VII+platelets±antifibrinolytics, 78.8% for platelets±antifibrinolytics and 84.7% for antifibrinolytics alone. Treatment failure was documented in 18 bleeding events (2% of the total treatments), the majority of which were in patients receiving treatment with antifibrinolytics; bleeding re-started in 6% of bleeds after initial effective treatment. Thirty-five adverse events were reported, none of which was a thromboembolic event. Among treatments that included recombinant activated factor VII, only one patient reported three possibly drug-related non-serious adverse events (nausea, dyspnea and headache). To conclude, non-surgical bleeds were common and often severe in Glanzmann thrombasthenia; both platelets and recombinant activated factor VII appeared to be effective, and with good safety profiles, for the treatment of non-surgical bleeds. This trial was registered at clinicaltrials.gov identifier: NCT01476423.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2015

Erschienen:

2015

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:100

Enthalten in:

Haematologica - 100(2015), 8 vom: 23. Aug., Seite 1031-7

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Di Minno, Giovanni [VerfasserIn]
Zotz, Rainer B [VerfasserIn]
d'Oiron, Roseline [VerfasserIn]
Bindslev, Niels [VerfasserIn]
Di Minno, Matteo Nicola Dario [VerfasserIn]
Poon, Man-Chiu [VerfasserIn]
Glanzmann Thrombasthenia Registry Investigators [VerfasserIn]
Fathia, Grifi [Sonstige Person]
Nourredine, Sidi Mansour [Sonstige Person]
Naïma, Mesli [Sonstige Person]
Selma, Hamdi [Sonstige Person]
Meriem, Belhani [Sonstige Person]
Hadj, Touhami [Sonstige Person]
Heistinger, Max [Sonstige Person]
Kyrle, Paul Alexander [Sonstige Person]
Van Geet, Christel [Sonstige Person]
Labarque, Veerle [Sonstige Person]
Stoyanova, Angelina [Sonstige Person]
Sapunarova, Katya [Sonstige Person]
Oudot, Caroline [Sonstige Person]
d'Oiron, Roseline [Sonstige Person]
Yves, Gruel [Sonstige Person]
Faradji, Albert [Sonstige Person]
Aouba, Achille [Sonstige Person]
Trillot, Nathalie [Sonstige Person]
Marquès-Verdier, Alain [Sonstige Person]
Pouplard, Claire [Sonstige Person]
Zotz, Rainer B [Sonstige Person]
Eisert, Roswith [Sonstige Person]
Birschmann, Ingvild [Sonstige Person]
von Depka Prondzinski, Mario [Sonstige Person]
Kirchmaier, Maximillian [Sonstige Person]
Rieke, Markus [Sonstige Person]
Pillitteri, Daniele [Sonstige Person]
Schlammadinger, Agota [Sonstige Person]
Kiss, Csongor [Sonstige Person]
Nemes, Laszlo [Sonstige Person]
Piseddu, Gavino [Sonstige Person]
Di Minno, Giovanni [Sonstige Person]
Coppola, Antonio [Sonstige Person]
Giordano, Paola [Sonstige Person]
Sacchi, Elisabetta [Sonstige Person]
Schiavulli, Michele [Sonstige Person]
Ypma, Paula Frouke [Sonstige Person]
Karina, Meijer [Sonstige Person]
Kruip, Maria [Sonstige Person]
Kamphuisen, Pieter [Sonstige Person]
Van Gorkom, Britta Laros [Sonstige Person]
Hamulyak, Karly [Sonstige Person]
Tamminga, Rienk Yde Johan [Sonstige Person]
Shamsi, Tahir [Sonstige Person]
Borhany, Munira [Sonstige Person]
Garrido, Rosario Perez [Sonstige Person]
Jiménez-Yuste, Victor [Sonstige Person]
Berntorp, Erik [Sonstige Person]
Knobe, Karin [Sonstige Person]
Tsakiris, Dimitrios [Sonstige Person]
Brand, Brigitte [Sonstige Person]
Grainger, John D [Sonstige Person]
Khair, Kate [Sonstige Person]
Motwani, Jayashree [Sonstige Person]
Bolton-Maggs, Paula [Sonstige Person]
Torres, Marcella [Sonstige Person]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

AC71R787OV
Antifibrinolytic Agents
EC 3.4.21.21
Factor VIIa
Journal Article
Multicenter Study
Recombinant FVIIa
Recombinant Proteins
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 24.02.2016

Date Revised 31.03.2022

published: Print-Electronic

ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT01476423

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.3324/haematol.2014.121475

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM249279150