Religious beliefs, practices, and health in colorectal cancer patients in Saudi Arabia

Copyright © 2015 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd..

OBJECTIVE: Colorectal cancer (CRC) patients experience considerable psychological stress because of changes brought on by their illness. Religion may be a resource for such patients. We examined the prevalence of religious beliefs and practices in CRC patients and correlation with demographic, social, psychological, and physical health characteristics.

METHODS: Seventy CRC patients (all Muslim) in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, were surveyed using a 13-item Muslim religiosity scale. Standard measures were used to assess depressive symptoms, depressive disorder, and social support; demographic and social factors, psychiatric history, and disease factors were also measured.

RESULTS: All 70 participants (100%) engaged in group worship and prayer (Fard) five times/day, and 75.7% never skipped or combined two or more obligatory prayers; 71.4% read or recited the Qur'an several times/week or daily; 80.0% gave money to the poor each year (Zakat); 71.4% fasted throughout the month of Ramadan (Sawm) and other times as well; 91.4% said they 'definitely' experienced the presence of Allah; and 74.3% said their entire approach to life was definitely based on their religious beliefs. Overall religiosity was inversely related to depressive symptoms (B = -0.58, SE = 0.30, p = 0.026) and suicidal ideation (B = -0.07, SE = 0.03, p = 0.025), after controlling for financial status and social factors.

CONCLUSIONS: Religious involvement was widespread in this sample of CRC patients in Saudi Arabia and was related to fewer depressive symptoms and less suicidal ideation. No relationship was found with stage of disease or duration of treatment.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2016

Erschienen:

2016

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:25

Enthalten in:

Psycho-oncology - 25(2016), 3 vom: 21. März, Seite 292-9

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Shaheen Al Ahwal, Mahmoud [VerfasserIn]
Al Zaben, Faten [VerfasserIn]
Sehlo, Mohammad Gamal [VerfasserIn]
Khalifa, Doaa Ahmed [VerfasserIn]
Koenig, Harold G [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Colorectal cancer
Depression
Journal Article
Qualitative research
Religion
Religiosity
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Saudi Arabia
Suicide

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 31.10.2016

Date Revised 21.03.2022

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1002/pon.3845

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM249171856