UK AMD EMR USERS GROUP REPORT V : benefits of initiating ranibizumab therapy for neovascular AMD in eyes with vision better than 6/12

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BACKGROUND/AIMS: To study the effectiveness and clinical relevance of eyes treated with good (better than 6/12 or >70 Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study letters) visual acuity (VA) when initiating treatment with ranibizumab for neovascular age-related macular degeneration (nAMD) in the UK National Health Service. Currently eyes with VA better than (>) 6/12 are not routinely funded for therapy.

METHODS: Multicentre national nAMD database study on patients treated 3-5 years prior to the analysis. Anonymised structured data were collected from 14 centres. The primary outcome was the mean VA at year 1, 2 and 3. Secondary measures included the number of clinic visits and injections.

RESULTS: The study included 12 951 treatment-naive eyes of 11 135 patients receiving 92 976 ranibizumab treatment episodes. A total of 754 patients had baseline VA better than 6/12 and at least 1-year of follow up. Mean VA of first treated eyes with baseline VA>6/12 at year 1, 2, 3 were 6/10, 6/12, 6/15, respectively and those with baseline VA 6/12 to >6/24 were 6/15, 6/17, 6/20, respectively (p values <0.001 for comparing differences between 6/12 and 6/12-6/24 groups). For the second eyes with baseline VA>6/12, mean VA at year 1, 2, 3 were 6/9, 6/9, 6/10 and those with baseline VA 6/12 to >6/24 were 6/15, 6/15, 6/27, respectively (p values <0.001-0.005). There was no significant difference in the average number of clinic visits or injections between those with VA better and worse than 6/12.

CONCLUSIONS: All eyes with baseline VA>6/12 maintained better mean VA than the eyes with baseline VA 6/12 to >6/24 at all time points for at least 2 years. The significantly better visual outcome in patients who were treated with good baseline VA has implications on future policy regarding the treatment criteria for nAMD patients' funding.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2015

Erschienen:

2015

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:99

Enthalten in:

The British journal of ophthalmology - 99(2015), 8 vom: 01. Aug., Seite 1045-50

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Lee, Aaron Y [VerfasserIn]
Lee, Cecilia S [VerfasserIn]
Butt, Thomas [VerfasserIn]
Xing, Wen [VerfasserIn]
Johnston, Robert L [VerfasserIn]
Chakravarthy, Usha [VerfasserIn]
Egan, Catherine [VerfasserIn]
Akerele, Toks [VerfasserIn]
McKibbin, Martin [VerfasserIn]
Downey, Louise [VerfasserIn]
Natha, Salim [VerfasserIn]
Bailey, Clare [VerfasserIn]
Khan, Rehna [VerfasserIn]
Antcliff, Richard [VerfasserIn]
Varma, Atul [VerfasserIn]
Kumar, Vineeth [VerfasserIn]
Tsaloumas, Marie [VerfasserIn]
Mandal, Kaveri [VerfasserIn]
Liew, Gerald [VerfasserIn]
Keane, Pearse A [VerfasserIn]
Sim, Dawn [VerfasserIn]
Bunce, Catey [VerfasserIn]
Tufail, Adnan [VerfasserIn]
UK AMD EMR Users Group [VerfasserIn]
Armstrong, Stewart [Sonstige Person]
Mohamed, Quresh [Sonstige Person]
Sallam, Ahmed [Sonstige Person]
Arora, Seema [Sonstige Person]
Cook, Helen [Sonstige Person]
Gopalakrishnan, Kala [Sonstige Person]
Lyon, Fiona [Sonstige Person]
Islam, Tahir [Sonstige Person]
Backhouse, Oliver [Sonstige Person]
Dabbs, Tim [Sonstige Person]
Davies, Bryn [Sonstige Person]
Mokete, Bataung [Sonstige Person]
Patel, Praveen J [Sonstige Person]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Angiogenesis Inhibitors
Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized
Drugs
Journal Article
Macula
Multicenter Study
Ranibizumab
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Retina
Treatment Medical
VEGFA protein, human
Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A
ZL1R02VT79

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 09.10.2015

Date Revised 09.04.2022

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1136/bjophthalmol-2014-306229

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM246226498