Clinical usefulness of therapeutic drug monitoring of voriconazole in a university hospital
Copyright © 2014 Elsevier España, S.L.U. y Sociedad Española de Enfermedades Infecciosas y Microbiología Clínica. All rights reserved..
INTRODUCTION: The aim of this study was to assess the clinical usefulness of therapeutic drug monitoring (TDM) of voriconazole (VOR) in a university hospital.
METHODS: A retrospective review was conducted on the clinical records of 52 patients treated with VOR and on whom TDM was performed. Steady-state trough plasma VOR concentration was measured at least 5 days after starting treatment. The therapeutic range of plasma VOR concentration was defined as 1-5.5μg/mL.
RESULTS: The most frequent underlying conditions in the study population were lung transplant (48.1%) and hematological malignancies (26.9%). At the first TDM in each patient, VOR levels were outside the therapeutic range in 16 (30.7%) cases: <1μg/mL in 10 (19.2%) and >5.5μg/mL in 6 (11.5%). Eleven patients (21.2%) experienced severe muscle weakness and had considerable difficulty walking. All these patients were receiving concomitant treatment with corticosteroids. Age younger than 30 years (p=.005) and cystic fibrosis as the underlying disease (p=.04) were factors associated with low VOR levels. Almost all patients who had VOR concentrations >1μg/mL at the first TDM had a successful outcome (96%).
CONCLUSIONS: Plasma VOR concentrations were outside the therapeutic range at the first TDM in 30% (16/52) of patients. Age younger than 30 years and cystic fibrosis were factors associated with low VOR levels. The potential interactions between corticosteroids and VOR should be highlighted, as they could be responsible for a high rate of muscle weakness observed in our patients. Prospective trials are needed to investigate VOR TDM and corticosteroid pharmacokinetics.
Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
---|
Erscheinungsjahr: |
2015 |
---|---|
Erschienen: |
2015 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:33 |
---|---|
Enthalten in: |
Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica - 33(2015), 5 vom: 14. Mai, Seite 298-302 |
Sprache: |
Englisch |
---|
Beteiligte Personen: |
Cabral-Galeano, Evelyn [VerfasserIn] |
---|
Links: |
---|
Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 18.04.2017 Date Revised 18.04.2017 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
---|
doi: |
10.1016/j.eimc.2014.09.005 |
---|
funding: |
|
---|---|
Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
|
PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM244132895 |
---|
LEADER | 01000naa a22002652 4500 | ||
---|---|---|---|
001 | NLM244132895 | ||
003 | DE-627 | ||
005 | 20231224134034.0 | ||
007 | cr uuu---uuuuu | ||
008 | 231224s2015 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c | ||
024 | 7 | |a 10.1016/j.eimc.2014.09.005 |2 doi | |
028 | 5 | 2 | |a pubmed24n0813.xml |
035 | |a (DE-627)NLM244132895 | ||
035 | |a (NLM)25459191 | ||
035 | |a (PII)S0213-005X(14)00317-6 | ||
040 | |a DE-627 |b ger |c DE-627 |e rakwb | ||
041 | |a eng | ||
100 | 1 | |a Cabral-Galeano, Evelyn |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
245 | 1 | 0 | |a Clinical usefulness of therapeutic drug monitoring of voriconazole in a university hospital |
264 | 1 | |c 2015 | |
336 | |a Text |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
337 | |a ƒaComputermedien |b c |2 rdamedia | ||
338 | |a ƒa Online-Ressource |b cr |2 rdacarrier | ||
500 | |a Date Completed 18.04.2017 | ||
500 | |a Date Revised 18.04.2017 | ||
500 | |a published: Print-Electronic | ||
500 | |a Citation Status MEDLINE | ||
520 | |a Copyright © 2014 Elsevier España, S.L.U. y Sociedad Española de Enfermedades Infecciosas y Microbiología Clínica. All rights reserved. | ||
520 | |a INTRODUCTION: The aim of this study was to assess the clinical usefulness of therapeutic drug monitoring (TDM) of voriconazole (VOR) in a university hospital | ||
520 | |a METHODS: A retrospective review was conducted on the clinical records of 52 patients treated with VOR and on whom TDM was performed. Steady-state trough plasma VOR concentration was measured at least 5 days after starting treatment. The therapeutic range of plasma VOR concentration was defined as 1-5.5μg/mL | ||
520 | |a RESULTS: The most frequent underlying conditions in the study population were lung transplant (48.1%) and hematological malignancies (26.9%). At the first TDM in each patient, VOR levels were outside the therapeutic range in 16 (30.7%) cases: <1μg/mL in 10 (19.2%) and >5.5μg/mL in 6 (11.5%). Eleven patients (21.2%) experienced severe muscle weakness and had considerable difficulty walking. All these patients were receiving concomitant treatment with corticosteroids. Age younger than 30 years (p=.005) and cystic fibrosis as the underlying disease (p=.04) were factors associated with low VOR levels. Almost all patients who had VOR concentrations >1μg/mL at the first TDM had a successful outcome (96%) | ||
520 | |a CONCLUSIONS: Plasma VOR concentrations were outside the therapeutic range at the first TDM in 30% (16/52) of patients. Age younger than 30 years and cystic fibrosis were factors associated with low VOR levels. The potential interactions between corticosteroids and VOR should be highlighted, as they could be responsible for a high rate of muscle weakness observed in our patients. Prospective trials are needed to investigate VOR TDM and corticosteroid pharmacokinetics | ||
650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
650 | 4 | |a Aspergillosis | |
650 | 4 | |a Aspergilosis | |
650 | 4 | |a Drug interaction | |
650 | 4 | |a Evaluación de la concentración plasmática | |
650 | 4 | |a Interacciones farmacológicas | |
650 | 4 | |a Tacrolimus | |
650 | 4 | |a Therapeutic drug monitoring | |
650 | 4 | |a Voriconazol | |
650 | 4 | |a Voriconazole | |
650 | 7 | |a Antifungal Agents |2 NLM | |
650 | 7 | |a Voriconazole |2 NLM | |
650 | 7 | |a JFU09I87TR |2 NLM | |
700 | 1 | |a Ruiz-Camps, Isabel |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Len-Abad, Oscar |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Pou-Clavé, Leonor |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Sordé-Masip, Roger |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Meije-Castillo, Yolanda |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Blanco-Grau, Albert |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Barba-Suñol, Pere |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Monforte-Torres, Victor |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Román-Broto, Antonio |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Pahissa-Berga, Albert |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Gavaldà-Santapau, Joan |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
773 | 0 | 8 | |i Enthalten in |t Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica |d 1993 |g 33(2015), 5 vom: 14. Mai, Seite 298-302 |w (DE-627)NLM01273425X |x 1578-1852 |7 nnns |
773 | 1 | 8 | |g volume:33 |g year:2015 |g number:5 |g day:14 |g month:05 |g pages:298-302 |
856 | 4 | 0 | |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eimc.2014.09.005 |3 Volltext |
912 | |a GBV_USEFLAG_A | ||
912 | |a GBV_NLM | ||
951 | |a AR | ||
952 | |d 33 |j 2015 |e 5 |b 14 |c 05 |h 298-302 |