Herpes simplex infection and the risk of Alzheimer's disease : A nested case-control study
Copyright © 2015 The Alzheimer's Association. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved..
BACKGROUND: Herpes simplex virus (HSV) is thought to play an etiological role in the development of Alzheimer's disease (AD).
METHODS: Plasma samples from 360 AD cases (75.3% women, mean age 61.2 years) and 360 age- and sex-matched dementia-free controls, taken on average 9.6 years before AD diagnosis, were analyzed for anti-HSV antibodies (immunoglobulin G, IgG, and immunoglobulin M, IgM) by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays.
RESULTS: In the complete sample group, the presence of anti-HSV IgG and IgM antibodies did not increase the risk of AD significantly (odds ratio (OR) 1.636, P = .069 and OR 1.368, P = .299, respectively). In cases with 6.6 years or more between plasma sampling and AD diagnosis (n = 270), there was a significant association between presence of anti-HSV IgG antibodies and AD (OR 2.250, P = .019).
CONCLUSION: Among persons with a follow-up time of 6.6 years or more, HSV infection was significantly associated with AD.
Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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Erscheinungsjahr: |
2015 |
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Erschienen: |
2015 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:11 |
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Enthalten in: |
Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association - 11(2015), 6 vom: 01. Juni, Seite 587-92 |
Sprache: |
Englisch |
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Beteiligte Personen: |
Lövheim, Hugo [VerfasserIn] |
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Links: |
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Themen: |
Alzheimer's disease |
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Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 02.03.2016 Date Revised 15.06.2015 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
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doi: |
10.1016/j.jalz.2014.07.157 |
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funding: |
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Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM242684262 |
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500 | |a Date Revised 15.06.2015 | ||
500 | |a published: Print-Electronic | ||
500 | |a Citation Status MEDLINE | ||
520 | |a Copyright © 2015 The Alzheimer's Association. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. | ||
520 | |a BACKGROUND: Herpes simplex virus (HSV) is thought to play an etiological role in the development of Alzheimer's disease (AD) | ||
520 | |a METHODS: Plasma samples from 360 AD cases (75.3% women, mean age 61.2 years) and 360 age- and sex-matched dementia-free controls, taken on average 9.6 years before AD diagnosis, were analyzed for anti-HSV antibodies (immunoglobulin G, IgG, and immunoglobulin M, IgM) by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays | ||
520 | |a RESULTS: In the complete sample group, the presence of anti-HSV IgG and IgM antibodies did not increase the risk of AD significantly (odds ratio (OR) 1.636, P = .069 and OR 1.368, P = .299, respectively). In cases with 6.6 years or more between plasma sampling and AD diagnosis (n = 270), there was a significant association between presence of anti-HSV IgG antibodies and AD (OR 2.250, P = .019) | ||
520 | |a CONCLUSION: Among persons with a follow-up time of 6.6 years or more, HSV infection was significantly associated with AD | ||
650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
650 | 4 | |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't | |
650 | 4 | |a Alzheimer's disease | |
650 | 4 | |a Dementia | |
650 | 4 | |a HSV | |
650 | 4 | |a Herpes | |
650 | 4 | |a Herpes simplex | |
650 | 4 | |a Nested case-control study | |
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700 | 1 | |a Johansson, Anders |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Eriksson, Sture |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Hallmans, Göran |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Elgh, Fredrik |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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