Streptococcus pulmonary empyema after varicella infection in a serologically immunocompetent boy
© 2014 Japan Pediatric Society..
Varicella zoster virus (VZV) is the etiologic agent of varicella, and it remains common among children in Japan due to low vaccination rates. It can cause a variety of serious and life-threatening complications. Generally, the most frequent complication of varicella in healthy children is bacterial superinfection, but empyema after VZV infection is a rare condition. This case report describes a previously healthy 21-month-old boy who attended nursery school with a recent varicella and group A β-hemolytic streptococcus (GABHS) pharyngitis outbreak and who presented with a 7 day history of vesicular rash along with progressive fever. Due to continued mild cough and prolonged fever, however, chest radiography was done, which showed a right pleural effusion. Further computed tomography showed a right pulmonary empyema, and purulent material was drained and eventually grew GABHS. This report hereby describes the development of pleural empyema caused by GABHS after VZV infection in a serologically immunocompetent patient.
Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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Erscheinungsjahr: |
2014 |
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Erschienen: |
2014 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:56 |
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Enthalten in: |
Pediatrics international : official journal of the Japan Pediatric Society - 56(2014), 4 vom: 04. Aug., Seite 618-21 |
Sprache: |
Englisch |
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Beteiligte Personen: |
Yamaguchi, Hiroshi [VerfasserIn] |
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Links: |
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Themen: |
Case Reports |
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Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 08.09.2016 Date Revised 25.09.2014 published: Print Citation Status MEDLINE |
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doi: |
10.1111/ped.12300 |
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funding: |
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Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM242186378 |
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520 | |a Varicella zoster virus (VZV) is the etiologic agent of varicella, and it remains common among children in Japan due to low vaccination rates. It can cause a variety of serious and life-threatening complications. Generally, the most frequent complication of varicella in healthy children is bacterial superinfection, but empyema after VZV infection is a rare condition. This case report describes a previously healthy 21-month-old boy who attended nursery school with a recent varicella and group A β-hemolytic streptococcus (GABHS) pharyngitis outbreak and who presented with a 7 day history of vesicular rash along with progressive fever. Due to continued mild cough and prolonged fever, however, chest radiography was done, which showed a right pleural effusion. Further computed tomography showed a right pulmonary empyema, and purulent material was drained and eventually grew GABHS. This report hereby describes the development of pleural empyema caused by GABHS after VZV infection in a serologically immunocompetent patient | ||
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700 | 1 | |a Nagumo, Kiyoshi |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Sasaki, Daisuke |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Aoyagi, Hayato |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Kato, Hiroaki |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Narita, Yoshiaki |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Tamura, Takuya |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Kosugiyama, Kiyotaka |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Nakashima, Taiji |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Kinugawa, Yoshikazu |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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