Cholesterol and egg intakes and the risk of type 2 diabetes : the Japan Public Health Center-based Prospective Study
Limited and inconsistent associations between cholesterol and egg consumption and type 2 diabetes risk have been observed in Western countries. In the present study, the association of dietary cholesterol and egg intakes with type 2 diabetes risk was examined prospectively. The study subjects comprised 27, 248 men and 36,218 women aged 45-75 years who participated in the second survey of the Japan Public Health Center-based Prospective Study and had no histories of type 2 diabetes or other serious diseases. Dietary cholesterol and egg intakes were estimated using a validated 147-item FFQ. The OR of self-reported, physician-diagnosed type 2 diabetes over 5 years were estimated using multiple logistic regression. A total of 1165 newly diagnosed cases of type 2 diabetes were self-reported. Although dietary cholesterol intake was not associated with type 2 diabetes risk in men, it was found to be associated with a 23 % lower odds of type 2 diabetes risk in women in the highest quartile of intake, albeit not statistically significant, compared with those in the lowest quartile (P trend= 0·08). Such risk reduction was somewhat greater among postmenopausal women; the multivariable-adjusted OR for the highest quartile of cholesterol intake compared with the lowest quartile was 0·68 (95 % CI 0·49, 0·94; P trend= 0·04). No association between egg intake and type 2 diabetes risk was found in either men or women. In conclusion, higher intake of cholesterol or eggs may not be associated with an increased risk of type 2 diabetes in Japanese populations. The observed association between decreased type 2 diabetes risk and higher dietary cholesterol intake in postmenopausal women warrants further investigation.
Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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Erscheinungsjahr: |
2014 |
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Erschienen: |
2014 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:112 |
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Enthalten in: |
The British journal of nutrition - 112(2014), 10 vom: 28. Nov., Seite 1636-43 |
Sprache: |
Englisch |
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Beteiligte Personen: |
Kurotani, Kayo [VerfasserIn] |
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Links: |
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Themen: |
Cholesterol, Dietary |
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Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 12.01.2015 Date Revised 19.11.2015 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
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doi: |
10.1017/S000711451400258X |
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funding: |
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Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM241992672 |
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100 | 1 | |a Kurotani, Kayo |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
245 | 1 | 0 | |a Cholesterol and egg intakes and the risk of type 2 diabetes |b the Japan Public Health Center-based Prospective Study |
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500 | |a Citation Status MEDLINE | ||
520 | |a Limited and inconsistent associations between cholesterol and egg consumption and type 2 diabetes risk have been observed in Western countries. In the present study, the association of dietary cholesterol and egg intakes with type 2 diabetes risk was examined prospectively. The study subjects comprised 27, 248 men and 36,218 women aged 45-75 years who participated in the second survey of the Japan Public Health Center-based Prospective Study and had no histories of type 2 diabetes or other serious diseases. Dietary cholesterol and egg intakes were estimated using a validated 147-item FFQ. The OR of self-reported, physician-diagnosed type 2 diabetes over 5 years were estimated using multiple logistic regression. A total of 1165 newly diagnosed cases of type 2 diabetes were self-reported. Although dietary cholesterol intake was not associated with type 2 diabetes risk in men, it was found to be associated with a 23 % lower odds of type 2 diabetes risk in women in the highest quartile of intake, albeit not statistically significant, compared with those in the lowest quartile (P trend= 0·08). Such risk reduction was somewhat greater among postmenopausal women; the multivariable-adjusted OR for the highest quartile of cholesterol intake compared with the lowest quartile was 0·68 (95 % CI 0·49, 0·94; P trend= 0·04). No association between egg intake and type 2 diabetes risk was found in either men or women. In conclusion, higher intake of cholesterol or eggs may not be associated with an increased risk of type 2 diabetes in Japanese populations. The observed association between decreased type 2 diabetes risk and higher dietary cholesterol intake in postmenopausal women warrants further investigation | ||
650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
650 | 4 | |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't | |
650 | 7 | |a Cholesterol, Dietary |2 NLM | |
700 | 1 | |a Nanri, Akiko |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Goto, Atsushi |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Mizoue, Tetsuya |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Noda, Mitsuhiko |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Oba, Shino |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Sawada, Norie |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Tsugane, Shoichiro |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 0 | |a Japan Public Health Center-based Prospective Study Group |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Inoue, M |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Sobue, T |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Hanaoka, T |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Ogata, J |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Baba, S |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Mannami, T |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Okayama, A |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Kokubo, Y |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Miyakawa, K |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Saito, F |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Koizumi, A |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Sano, Y |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Hashimoto, I |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Ikuta, T |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Tanaba, Y |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Miyajima, Y |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Suzuki, N |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Nagasawa, S |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Furusugi, Y |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Nagai, N |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Sanada, H |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Hatayama, Y |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Kobayashi, F |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Uchino, H |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Shirai, Y |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Kondo, T |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Sasaki, R |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Watanabe, Y |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Miyagawa, Y |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Kobayashi, Y |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Kishimoto, Y |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Takara, E |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Fukuyama, T |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Kinjo, M |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Irei, M |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Sakiyama, H |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Imoto, K |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Yazawa, H |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Seo, T |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Seiko, A |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Ito, F |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Shoji, F |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Saito, R |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Murata, A |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Minato, K |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Motegi, K |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Fujieda, T |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Matsui, K |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Abe, T |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Katagiri, M |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Suzuki, M |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Doi, M |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Terao, A |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Ishikawa, Y |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Tagami, T |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Sueta, H |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Doi, H |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Urata, M |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Okamoto, N |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Ide, F |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Sakiyama, H |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Onga, N |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Takaesu, H |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Uehara, M |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Horii, F |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Asano, I |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Yamaguchi, H |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Aoki, K |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Maruyama, S |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Ichii, M |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Takano, M |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Tsubono, Y |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Suzuki, K |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Honda, Y |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Yamagishi, K |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Sakurai, S |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Tsuchiya, N |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Kabuto, M |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Yamaguchi, M |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Matsumura, Y |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Sasaki, S |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Watanabe, S |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Akabane, M |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Kadowaki, T |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Kawaguchi, Y |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Takashima, Y |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Yoshida, M |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Nakamura, K |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Matsushima, S |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Natsukawa, S |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Shimizu, H |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Sugimura, H |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Tominaga, S |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Iso, H |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Iida, M |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Ajiki, W |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Ioka, A |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Sato, S |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Maruyama, E |e investigator |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Konishi, M |e investigator |4 oth | |
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