Improving on nature : making a cyclic heptapeptide orally bioavailable

© 2014 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim..

The use of peptides in medicine is limited by low membrane permeability, metabolic instability, high clearance, and negligible oral bioavailability. The prediction of oral bioavailability of drugs relies on physicochemical properties that favor passive permeability and oxidative metabolic stability, but these may not be useful for peptides. Here we investigate effects of heterocyclic constraints, intramolecular hydrogen bonds, and side chains on the oral bioavailability of cyclic heptapeptides. NMR-derived structures, amide H-D exchange rates, and temperature-dependent chemical shifts showed that the combination of rigidification, stronger hydrogen bonds, and solvent shielding by branched side chains enhances the oral bioavailability of cyclic heptapeptides in rats without the need for N-methylation.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2014

Erschienen:

2014

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:53

Enthalten in:

Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) - 53(2014), 45 vom: 03. Nov., Seite 12059-63

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Nielsen, Daniel S [VerfasserIn]
Hoang, Huy N [VerfasserIn]
Lohman, Rink-Jan [VerfasserIn]
Hill, Timothy A [VerfasserIn]
Lucke, Andrew J [VerfasserIn]
Craik, David J [VerfasserIn]
Edmonds, David J [VerfasserIn]
Griffith, David A [VerfasserIn]
Rotter, Charles J [VerfasserIn]
Ruggeri, Roger B [VerfasserIn]
Price, David A [VerfasserIn]
Liras, Spiros [VerfasserIn]
Fairlie, David P [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Cyclic peptides
Journal Article
NMR
Oligopeptides
Oral bioavailability
Peptides, Cyclic
Permeability
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 23.06.2015

Date Revised 16.03.2022

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1002/anie.201405364

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM241887933