Training Diaries during Altitude Training Camp in Two Olympic Champions : An Observational Case Study

Traditionally, Live High-Train High (LHTH) interventions were adopted when athletes trained and lived at altitude to try maximising the benefits offered by hypoxic exposure and improving sea level performance. Nevertheless, scientific research has proposed that the possible benefits of hypoxia would be offset by the inability to maintain high training intensity at altitude. However, elite athletes have been rarely recruited as an experimental sample, and training intensity has almost never been monitored during altitude research. This case study is an attempt to provide a practical example of successful LHTH interventions in two Olympic gold medal athletes. Training diaries were collected and total training volumes, volumes at different intensities, and sea level performance recorded before, during and after a 3-week LHTH camp. Both athletes successfully completed the LHTH camp (2090 m) maintaining similar absolute training intensity and training volume at high-intensity (> 91% of race pace) compared to sea level. After the LHTH intervention both athletes obtained enhancements in performance and they won an Olympic gold medal. In our opinion, LHTH interventions can be used as a simple, yet effective, method to maintain absolute, and improve relative training intensity in elite endurance athletes. Key PointsElite endurance athletes, with extensive altitude training experience, can maintain similar absolute intensity during LHTH compared to sea level.LHTH may be considered as an effective method to increase relative training intensity while maintaining the same running/walking pace, with possible beneficial effects on sea level performance.Training intensity could be the key factor for successful high-level LHTH camp.

Medienart:

Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2014

Erschienen:

2014

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:13

Enthalten in:

Journal of sports science & medicine - 13(2014), 3 vom: 15. Sept., Seite 666-72

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Pugliese, Lorenzo [VerfasserIn]
Serpiello, Fabio R [VerfasserIn]
Millet, Grégoire P [VerfasserIn]
La Torre, Antonio [VerfasserIn]

Themen:

Elite
Endurance training
Journal Article
Live high-train high
Live high-train low
Performance

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 01.09.2014

Date Revised 21.10.2021

published: Electronic-eCollection

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM241485045