Protein interacting with C-kinase 1 (PICK1) binding promiscuity relies on unconventional PSD-95/discs-large/ZO-1 homology (PDZ) binding modes for nonclass II PDZ ligands

© 2014 by The American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Inc..

PDZ domain proteins control multiple cellular functions by governing assembly of protein complexes. It remains unknown why individual PDZ domains can bind the extreme C terminus of very diverse binding partners and maintain selectivity. By employing NMR spectroscopy, together with molecular modeling, mutational analysis, and fluorescent polarization binding experiments, we identify here three structural mechanisms explaining why the PDZ domain of PICK1 selectively binds >30 receptors, transporters, and kinases. Class II ligands, including the dopamine transporter, adopt a canonical binding mode with promiscuity obtained via differential packing in the binding groove. Class I ligands, such as protein kinase Cα, depend on residues upstream from the canonical binding sequence that are likely to interact with flexible loop residues of the PDZ domain. Finally, we obtain evidence that the unconventional ligand ASIC1a has a dual binding mode involving a canonical insertion and a noncanonical internal insertion with the two C-terminal residues forming interactions outside the groove. Together with an evolutionary analysis, the data show how unconventional binding modes might evolve for a protein recognition domain to expand the repertoire of functionally important interactions.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2014

Erschienen:

2014

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:289

Enthalten in:

The Journal of biological chemistry - 289(2014), 36 vom: 05. Sept., Seite 25327-40

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Erlendsson, Simon [VerfasserIn]
Rathje, Mette [VerfasserIn]
Heidarsson, Pétur O [VerfasserIn]
Poulsen, Flemming M [VerfasserIn]
Madsen, Kenneth L [VerfasserIn]
Teilum, Kaare [VerfasserIn]
Gether, Ulrik [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Carrier Proteins
EC 2.7.11.13
Journal Article
Ligands
Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR)
Nuclear Proteins
PDZ Domains
PICk1 protein, human
Peptides
Protein Kinase C-alpha
Protein Structure
Protein-Protein Interaction
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Scaffold Protein
Signal Transduction
Trafficking

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 28.01.2015

Date Revised 09.03.2022

published: Print-Electronic

PDB: 2LUI

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1074/jbc.M114.548743

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM24005556X