Novel betacoronavirus in dromedaries of the Middle East, 2013

In 2013, a novel betacoronavirus was identified in fecal samples from dromedaries in Dubai, United Arab Emirates. Antibodies against the recombinant nucleocapsid protein of the virus, which we named dromedary camel coronavirus (DcCoV) UAE-HKU23, were detected in 52% of 59 dromedary serum samples tested. In an analysis of 3 complete DcCoV UAE-HKU23 genomes, we identified the virus as a betacoronavirus in lineage A1. The DcCoV UAE-HKU23 genome has G+C contents; a general preference for G/C in the third position of codons; a cleavage site for spike protein; and a membrane protein of similar length to that of other betacoronavirus A1 members, to which DcCoV UAE-HKU23 is phylogenetically closely related. Along with this coronavirus, viruses of at least 8 other families have been found to infect camels. Because camels have a close association with humans, continuous surveillance should be conducted to understand the potential for virus emergence in camels and for virus transmission to humans.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2014

Erschienen:

2014

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:20

Enthalten in:

Emerging infectious diseases - 20(2014), 4 vom: 15. Apr., Seite 560-72

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Woo, Patrick C Y [VerfasserIn]
Lau, Susanna K P [VerfasserIn]
Wernery, Ulrich [VerfasserIn]
Wong, Emily Y M [VerfasserIn]
Tsang, Alan K L [VerfasserIn]
Johnson, Bobby [VerfasserIn]
Yip, Cyril C Y [VerfasserIn]
Lau, Candy C Y [VerfasserIn]
Sivakumar, Saritha [VerfasserIn]
Cai, Jian-Piao [VerfasserIn]
Fan, Rachel Y Y [VerfasserIn]
Chan, Kwok-Hung [VerfasserIn]
Mareena, Ringu [VerfasserIn]
Yuen, Kwok-Yung [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Antibodies, Viral
Betacoronavirus
Camel
Camel coronavirus
Coronavirus
DcCoV
DcCoVUAE-HKU23
Dromedaries
Dromedary
Dromedary camel coronavirus UAE-HKU23
Dromedary coronavirus
Dubai
Journal Article
MERS-CoV
Middle East
Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus
Nucleocapsid Proteins
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
United Arab Emirates
Viruses
Zoonoses

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 16.12.2014

Date Revised 21.10.2021

published: Print

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.3201/eid2004.131769

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM236629778