Prosodic analysis of speech of patient affected by peripheral facial paralysis
INTRODUCTION: The aim of study of prosody in facial palsy is to assess the intensity of pathology in suprasegmental viewpoint in order to establish a proper rehabilitation.
METHODS: Patients were recorded during a reading and spontaneous speech test and a prosodic observation of speech spectrogram provided by Praat software.
RESULTS: The Accentual Groups lowering and significant dysprosodics elements (adverse effects and breaking balance) and a larger amount of disfluencies showed that the prosody of patients with facial palsy is altered because they need to swallow their saliva intentionally. Then, the decrease of Mean Length of Utterance (MLU) and the opinion of the jury highlight a decrease in desire to communicate and a loss of speech informativeness.
CONCLUSIONS: In patients with severe facial palsy, there is an impact of swallowing disorder (caused by salivary stasis) on the prosody of speech, with variations in the position of intonations boundaries and the intensity of prosodic marking. This also creates impact on fluency and on the perception of the message by the listener.
| Medienart: |
Artikel |
|---|
| Erscheinungsjahr: |
2013 |
|---|---|
| Erschienen: |
2013 |
| Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:134 |
|---|---|
| Enthalten in: |
Revue de laryngologie - otologie - rhinologie - 134(2013), 1 vom: 01., Seite 13-9 |
| Sprache: |
Französisch |
|---|
| Weiterer Titel: |
Prosodie et paralysie faciale périphérique |
|---|
| Beteiligte Personen: |
Robert, M [VerfasserIn] |
|---|
| Themen: |
|---|
| Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 31.03.2014 Date Revised 05.02.2014 published: Print Citation Status MEDLINE |
|---|
| Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
|
|---|
| PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM235133140 |
|---|
| LEADER | 01000naa a22002652 4500 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 001 | NLM235133140 | ||
| 003 | DE-627 | ||
| 005 | 20231224102741.0 | ||
| 007 | tu | ||
| 008 | 231224s2013 xx ||||| 00| ||fre c | ||
| 028 | 5 | 2 | |a pubmed24n0783.xml |
| 035 | |a (DE-627)NLM235133140 | ||
| 035 | |a (NLM)24494327 | ||
| 040 | |a DE-627 |b ger |c DE-627 |e rakwb | ||
| 041 | |a fre | ||
| 100 | 1 | |a Robert, M |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Prosodic analysis of speech of patient affected by peripheral facial paralysis |
| 246 | 3 | 3 | |a Prosodie et paralysie faciale périphérique |
| 264 | 1 | |c 2013 | |
| 336 | |a Text |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |a ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |a Band |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 500 | |a Date Completed 31.03.2014 | ||
| 500 | |a Date Revised 05.02.2014 | ||
| 500 | |a published: Print | ||
| 500 | |a Citation Status MEDLINE | ||
| 520 | |a INTRODUCTION: The aim of study of prosody in facial palsy is to assess the intensity of pathology in suprasegmental viewpoint in order to establish a proper rehabilitation | ||
| 520 | |a METHODS: Patients were recorded during a reading and spontaneous speech test and a prosodic observation of speech spectrogram provided by Praat software | ||
| 520 | |a RESULTS: The Accentual Groups lowering and significant dysprosodics elements (adverse effects and breaking balance) and a larger amount of disfluencies showed that the prosody of patients with facial palsy is altered because they need to swallow their saliva intentionally. Then, the decrease of Mean Length of Utterance (MLU) and the opinion of the jury highlight a decrease in desire to communicate and a loss of speech informativeness | ||
| 520 | |a CONCLUSIONS: In patients with severe facial palsy, there is an impact of swallowing disorder (caused by salivary stasis) on the prosody of speech, with variations in the position of intonations boundaries and the intensity of prosodic marking. This also creates impact on fluency and on the perception of the message by the listener | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Clinical Trial | |
| 650 | 4 | |a English Abstract | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Mauclair, J |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Lannadere, E |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Tankéré, F |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Lamas, G |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Gatignol, P |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 773 | 0 | 8 | |i Enthalten in |t Revue de laryngologie - otologie - rhinologie |d 1947 |g 134(2013), 1 vom: 01., Seite 13-9 |w (DE-627)NLM000336807 |x 0035-1334 |7 nnns |
| 773 | 1 | 8 | |g volume:134 |g year:2013 |g number:1 |g day:01 |g pages:13-9 |
| 912 | |a GBV_USEFLAG_A | ||
| 912 | |a GBV_NLM | ||
| 951 | |a AR | ||
| 952 | |d 134 |j 2013 |e 1 |b 01 |h 13-9 | ||