Prooxidative-antioxidative balance of cells in different types of renal replacement therapy

© 2014 S. Karger AG, Basel..

BACKGROUND: Patients suffering from chronic kidney disease (CKD) are exposed to increased oxidative stress and disturbances manifesting in the enzymatic and non-enzymatic antioxidative defence system. The object of the research was to assess the differences between conservative treatment, peritoneal dialysis and haemodialysis in moderating cellular antioxidative agents.

METHODS: The group examined comprised 145 patients. The activities of superoxide dismutase, catalase, glutathione peroxidase, glutathione reductase and glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase were obtained using kinetic methods. The spectrophotometric method established the concentrations of reduced glutathione, albumin, uric acid, glucose, total protein and lipids.

RESULTS: The type of treatment determined significant changes in antioxidative enzyme activities and concentrations of non-enzymatic antioxidative compounds.

CONCLUSIONS: Peritoneal dialysis provides better antioxidant protection than other types of therapy in CKD and should be considered as first-choice treatment despite more metabolic disorders.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2014

Erschienen:

2014

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:37

Enthalten in:

Blood purification - 37(2014), 1 vom: 29., Seite 4-11

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Stępniewska, Joanna [VerfasserIn]
Dołęgowska, Barbara [VerfasserIn]
Popińska, Marlena [VerfasserIn]
Sałata, Daria [VerfasserIn]
Budkowska, Marta [VerfasserIn]
Gołembiewska, Edyta [VerfasserIn]
Myślak, Marek [VerfasserIn]
Domański, Maciej [VerfasserIn]
Marchelek-Myśliwiec, Małgorzata [VerfasserIn]
Ciechanowski, Kazimierz [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

268B43MJ25
Antioxidants
Catalase
EC 1.1.1.49
EC 1.11.1.6
EC 1.11.1.9
EC 1.15.1.1
EC 1.8.1.7
GAN16C9B8O
Glucosephosphate Dehydrogenase
Glutathione
Glutathione Peroxidase
Glutathione Reductase
Journal Article
Lipids
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Serum Albumin
Superoxide Dismutase
Uric Acid

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 03.11.2014

Date Revised 19.03.2014

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1159/000356806

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM23500894X