Reduced ABCG2 and increased SLC22A1 mRNA expression are associated with imatinib response in chronic myeloid leukemia

Imatinib mesylate (IM) has become a standard of care in chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) therapy. Single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and altered expression in drug transporter genes may influence IM response. In order to investigate whether mRNA expression and SNPs in drug transporters are associated with IM resistance, we studied 118 chronic-phase CML patients receiving the standard dose of IM (400 mg/day). They were assigned as responders and non-responders according to European LeukemiaNet criteria (2009). mRNA expression in samples at diagnosis (without IM therapy) and outcomes after IM failure were also evaluated in subgroups of patients. Major molecular response (MMR), complete molecular response and primary and secondary resistance were all assessed. BCR-ABL1, ABCB1, ABCG2, SLC22A1 and SLCO1A2 mRNA expression and SNPs in ABCG2 and SLC22A1 genes were analyzed. ABCG2 mRNA expression in the non-responders was higher before and during IM therapy. Furthermore, ABCG2 was overexpressed in those who did not achieve MMR (P=0.027). In a subgroup of patients who switched to second-generation tyrosine kinase inhibitors, high mRNA expression of ABCG2 was associated with a risk of 24 times that of not achieving complete cytogenetic response (OR 24.00, 95% CI 1.74-330.80; P=0.018). In the responder group, patients who achieved MMR (P=0.009) presented higher mRNA levels of SLC22A1. The SNPs were not associated with mRNA expression of ABCG2 and SLC22A1. Our data suggest that elevated ABCG2 expression (an efflux transporter) could be associated with IM resistance and could impact on second-generation TKI response, whereas high SLC22A1 expression (an influx transporter) may be associated with a successful IM therapy in CML patients.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2014

Erschienen:

2014

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:31

Enthalten in:

Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England) - 31(2014), 3 vom: 01. März, Seite 851

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

de Lima, Luciene Terezina [VerfasserIn]
Vivona, Douglas [VerfasserIn]
Bueno, Carolina Tosin [VerfasserIn]
Hirata, Rosario D C [VerfasserIn]
Hirata, Mario H [VerfasserIn]
Luchessi, André D [VerfasserIn]
de Castro, Fabíola Attié [VerfasserIn]
de Lourdes F Chauffaille, Maria [VerfasserIn]
Zanichelli, Maria A [VerfasserIn]
Chiattone, Carlos S [VerfasserIn]
Hungria, Vania T M [VerfasserIn]
Guerra-Shinohara, Elvira M [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

8A1O1M485B
ABCG2 protein, human
ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily G, Member 2
ATP-Binding Cassette Transporters
Antineoplastic Agents
Benzamides
Imatinib Mesylate
Journal Article
Neoplasm Proteins
Organic Cation Transporter 1
Piperazines
Pyrimidines
RNA, Messenger
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 30.09.2014

Date Revised 21.10.2021

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1007/s12032-014-0851-5

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM234903147