Emphysematous cystitis : a tympanic bladder

An 86-year-old woman with type 2 diabetes was admitted with increasing lethargy and hyperglycaemia. On examination she was noted to have a tender and tympanic bladder. CT revealed a distended bladder with gas locules in the bladder wall. She was diagnosed with hyperglycaemic hyperosmolar non-ketosis precipitated by emphysematous cystitis. After systemic antibiotics and bladder drainage via a urethral catheter, her symptoms readily improved. Radiographic appearances of the bladder were normal one week after instigating treatment. Emphysematous cystitis is characterized by gas within the bladder wall. Although rare it is increasingly more recognized with the advent of modern imaging. The mainstay of treatment is antibiotics and bladder drainage. Rarely surgical debridement and even cystectomy is required.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2013

Erschienen:

2013

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:2013

Enthalten in:

BMJ case reports - 2013(2013) vom: 29. Apr.

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Dixon, Luke [VerfasserIn]
Winkler, Mathias [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Anti-Bacterial Agents
Case Reports
Journal Article

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 20.02.2014

Date Revised 22.03.2024

published: Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1136/bcr-2013-009050

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM227112636