In vitro antimicrobial activity of mangrove plant Sonneratia alba

OBJECTIVE: To investigate the antimicrobial property of mangrove plant Sonneratia alba (S. alba).

METHODS: The antimicrobial activity was evaluated using disc diffusion and microdilution methods against six microorganisms. Soxhlet apparatus was used for extraction with a series of solvents, n-hexane, ethyl acetate and methanol in sequence of increasing polarity.

RESULTS: Methanol extract appeared to be the most effective extract while n-hexane extract showed no activity. The antimicrobial activities were observed against the gram positive bacteria Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) and Bacillus cereus (B. cereus), the gram negative Escherichia coli (E. coli) and the yeast Cryptococcus neoformans. Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Candida albicans appeared to be not sensitive to the concentrations tested since no inhibition zone was observed. E. coli (17.5 mm) appeared to be the most sensitive strain followed by S. aureus (12.5 mm) and B. cereus (12.5 mm).

CONCLUSIONS: From this study, it can be concluded that S. alba exhibits antimicrobial activities against certain microorganisms.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2012

Erschienen:

2012

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:2

Enthalten in:

Asian Pacific journal of tropical biomedicine - 2(2012), 6 vom: 07. Juni, Seite 427-9

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Saad, Shahbudin [VerfasserIn]
Taher, Muhammad [VerfasserIn]
Susanti, Deny [VerfasserIn]
Qaralleh, Haitham [VerfasserIn]
Awang, Anis Fadhlina Izyani B T [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Anti-Infective Agents
Antibacterial
Antifungal
Antimicrobial activity
Journal Article
Mangroves
Plant Extracts
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Sonneratia alba

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 02.03.2015

Date Revised 21.10.2021

published: Print

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/S2221-1691(12)60069-0

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM226523136