Long-term benzodiazepine use and mortality : are we doing the right studies?

Benzodiazepines are World Health Organisation essential medicines used in the treatment of alcohol withdrawal, anaesthesia, sedation, anxiolysis, behavioural disturbance, epilepsy, insomnia, palliative care, and muscle spasm. Despite their widespread use concerns remain over their long-term safety through both neuronal and non-neuronal effects. We conducted a systematic review to identify vulnerable populations of patients who may be at increased risk of harm from benzodiazepines. We identified three potentially "at risk" groups of patients, those with renal disease, lung disease and those recently hospitalised. However methodological limitations including selection bias, vague descriptors of benzodiazepine use and inappropriate grouping together of benzodiazepines with other medications, precluded definitive conclusions. Future studies should concentrate on these groups to identify the long-term safety of benzodiazepines in these patient groups.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2012

Erschienen:

2012

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:7

Enthalten in:

Current drug safety - 7(2012), 5 vom: 01. Nov., Seite 367-71

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Amarasuriya, Umesh Kalum [VerfasserIn]
Myles, Puja R [VerfasserIn]
Sanders, Robert David [VerfasserIn]

Themen:

12794-10-4
Benzodiazepines
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Review
Systematic Review

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 14.08.2013

Date Revised 02.12.2018

published: Print

Citation Status MEDLINE

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM224681346