Herpes simplex virus type 2 risks in female sex workers in the China-Vietnam border county of Hekou

Copyright © 2012 The Editorial Board of Biomedical and Environmental Sciences. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved..

OBJECTIVE: To survey the prevalence and risk factors of HSV-2 among Chinese and Vietnamese female sex workers (FSW) in the border county of Hekou, Yunnan Province, China.

METHODS: A cross-sectional survey was conducted on demographics, sexual behavior, medical history, and drug use among FSWs. Laboratory samples were obtained to test for HSV-2 and other STIs such as HIV, Syphilis, Trichomonas vaginalis, Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Chlamydia trachomatis, Bacterial vaginosis, and Yeast infections. Cervicitis and genital warts were also diagnosed.

RESULTS: Of the 345 FSWs who participated in this study, 112 (32.5%) were ethnic Chinese and 233 (67.5) were Vietnamese. Among FSWs in Hekou, the prevalence rates were 58.3% for HSV-2, 5.5% for HIV, and 4.1% for bacterial vaginosis (BV). Age<21 (OR: 0.5; 95% CI: 0.3, 0.8), duration of commercial sex work≤3 months (OR: 0.5; 95% CI: 0.3, 0.8), oral and vaginal sex with the last client (as opposed to only vaginal sex) (OR: 1.6; 95% CI: 1.0, 2.7), HIV (OR: 11.4; 95% CI: 1.5, 87.2), and bacterial vaginosis (BV) (OR: 5.6; 95% CI: 1.2, 26.9) were significantly correlated with HSV-2 infection.

CONCLUSION: Multivariate analysis showed that several factors were significantly correlated with the high prevalence of HSV-2 in FSWs in the border area between China and Vietnam. Further studies and interventions are needed for HSV-2 epidemiology in the border area.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2012

Erschienen:

2012

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:25

Enthalten in:

Biomedical and environmental sciences : BES - 25(2012), 6 vom: 15. Dez., Seite 706-10

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Wang, Jun Jie [VerfasserIn]
Zhu, Zhi Bin [VerfasserIn]
Yang, Xi [VerfasserIn]
Wu, Jing [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Hai Bo [VerfasserIn]
Feng, Lin [VerfasserIn]
Ding, Guo Wei [VerfasserIn]
Norris, Jessie L [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Ning [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Letter
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 21.02.2013

Date Revised 21.10.2021

published: Print

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.3967/0895-3988.2012.06.013

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM22333975X