Correlation between voluntary cough and laryngeal cough reflex flows in patients with traumatic brain injury
Copyright © 2013 American Congress of Rehabilitation Medicine. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved..
OBJECTIVE: To correlate voluntary cough and laryngeal cough reflex (LCR) flows in patients with traumatic brain injury (TBI).
DESIGN: Cross-sectional study.
SETTING: University rehabilitation hospital.
PARTICIPANTS: Patients with TBI (n=25) and healthy controls (n=48).
INTERVENTIONS: Not applicable.
MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Peak cough flows (PCFs) and LCR flows were measured using a peak flow meter at the oral-nasal interface. The largest value of 3 attempts was recorded for PCF and LCR, respectively. LCR was elicited by 20% solution of pharmaceutic-grade citric acid dissolved in sterile .15M NaCl solution that was inhaled from a nebulizer.
RESULTS: PCF was 447.4 ± 99.0 L/min in the control group and 211.7 ± 58.2 L/min in the patient group. LCR was 209.2 ± 63.8L/min in the control group and 170.0 ± 59.7 L/min in the patient group. Both PCF (P=.000) and LCR (P=.013) were significantly reduced in patients with TBI compared to that of the control group. LCR was strongly related to the PCF in both control (R=.645; P=.000) and patient (R=.711; P=.000) groups.
CONCLUSIONS: As LCR can be measured as a numerical value and significantly correlates with PCF, LCR can be used to estimate cough ability of patients with TBI who cannot cooperate with PCF measurement.
Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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Erscheinungsjahr: |
2013 |
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Erschienen: |
2013 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:94 |
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Enthalten in: |
Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation - 94(2013), 8 vom: 10. Aug., Seite 1580-3 |
Sprache: |
Englisch |
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Beteiligte Personen: |
Lee, Sang Chul [VerfasserIn] |
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Links: |
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Themen: |
Aspiration |
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Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 31.10.2013 Date Revised 29.07.2013 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
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doi: |
10.1016/j.apmr.2012.11.006 |
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funding: |
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Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM222641525 |
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500 | |a Date Revised 29.07.2013 | ||
500 | |a published: Print-Electronic | ||
500 | |a Citation Status MEDLINE | ||
520 | |a Copyright © 2013 American Congress of Rehabilitation Medicine. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. | ||
520 | |a OBJECTIVE: To correlate voluntary cough and laryngeal cough reflex (LCR) flows in patients with traumatic brain injury (TBI) | ||
520 | |a DESIGN: Cross-sectional study | ||
520 | |a SETTING: University rehabilitation hospital | ||
520 | |a PARTICIPANTS: Patients with TBI (n=25) and healthy controls (n=48) | ||
520 | |a INTERVENTIONS: Not applicable | ||
520 | |a MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Peak cough flows (PCFs) and LCR flows were measured using a peak flow meter at the oral-nasal interface. The largest value of 3 attempts was recorded for PCF and LCR, respectively. LCR was elicited by 20% solution of pharmaceutic-grade citric acid dissolved in sterile .15M NaCl solution that was inhaled from a nebulizer | ||
520 | |a RESULTS: PCF was 447.4 ± 99.0 L/min in the control group and 211.7 ± 58.2 L/min in the patient group. LCR was 209.2 ± 63.8L/min in the control group and 170.0 ± 59.7 L/min in the patient group. Both PCF (P=.000) and LCR (P=.013) were significantly reduced in patients with TBI compared to that of the control group. LCR was strongly related to the PCF in both control (R=.645; P=.000) and patient (R=.711; P=.000) groups | ||
520 | |a CONCLUSIONS: As LCR can be measured as a numerical value and significantly correlates with PCF, LCR can be used to estimate cough ability of patients with TBI who cannot cooperate with PCF measurement | ||
650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
650 | 4 | |a Aspiration | |
650 | 4 | |a Brain injuries | |
650 | 4 | |a Cough | |
650 | 4 | |a LCR | |
650 | 4 | |a MMSE | |
650 | 4 | |a Mini-Mental State Examination | |
650 | 4 | |a PCF | |
650 | 4 | |a Rehabilitation | |
650 | 4 | |a TBI | |
650 | 4 | |a laryngeal cough reflex | |
650 | 4 | |a peak cough flow | |
650 | 4 | |a traumatic brain injury | |
700 | 1 | |a Kang, Seong-Woong |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Kim, Min Tae |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Kim, Yong Kyun |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Chang, Won Hyuk |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Im, Sang Hee |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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