Mutations selected in HIV-2-infected patients failing a regimen including atazanavir

OBJECTIVES: To investigate mutations selected in viruses from HIV-2-infected patients failing a highly active antiretroviral treatment (HAART) regimen including atazanavir/ritonavir.

METHODS: Twenty-eight HIV-2-infected patients previously exposed to atazanavir/ritonavir and failing therapy were studied. The protease (PR) gene was amplified and sequenced, and mutations emerging under atazanavir/ritonavir selective pressure were reported.

RESULTS: The I50L mutation emerged in 4 out of 28 HIV-2-infected patients failing a HAART regimen including atazanavir/ritonavir. Besides I50L, four PR mutations previously associated with protease inhibitor resistance (I54L, I64V, V71I and I82F) and six PR mutations of unknown impact (V10I, E37D, S43T, K45R, I75V and F85L) in HIV-2 were also identified in this small group of patients.

CONCLUSIONS: Several mutations were associated with virological failure of a regimen including atazanavir/ritonavir in HIV-2-infected patients, including I50L for the first time. It should be included in HIV-2 algorithms for interpretation of genotypic resistance data, and taken into account when making therapeutic decisions for HIV-2-infected patients.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2013

Erschienen:

2013

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:68

Enthalten in:

The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy - 68(2013), 1 vom: 13. Jan., Seite 190-2

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Cavaco-Silva, Joana [VerfasserIn]
Aleixo, Maria João [VerfasserIn]
Van Laethem, Kristel [VerfasserIn]
Faria, Domitília [VerfasserIn]
Valadas, Emília [VerfasserIn]
Gonçalves, Maria de Fátima [VerfasserIn]
Gomes, Perpétua [VerfasserIn]
Vandamme, Anne-Mieke [VerfasserIn]
Cunha, Celso [VerfasserIn]
Camacho, Ricardo Jorge [VerfasserIn]
Portuguese HIV-2 Resistance Study Group [VerfasserIn]
Miranda, Ana Cláudia [Sonstige Person]
Mineiro, Ana [Sonstige Person]
Diniz, António [Sonstige Person]
Santos, Carlos [Sonstige Person]
Vasconcelos, Carlos [Sonstige Person]
Guerreiro, Cristina [Sonstige Person]
Faria, Domitília [Sonstige Person]
Valadas, Emília [Sonstige Person]
Teófilo, Eugénio [Sonstige Person]
Roxo, Fausto [Sonstige Person]
Maltez, Fernando [Sonstige Person]
Gomes, Flora [Sonstige Person]
Antunes, Francisco [Sonstige Person]
Amaro, Graça [Sonstige Person]
Pinto, Inês Vaz [Sonstige Person]
Almeida, Isabel [Sonstige Person]
Germano, Isabel [Sonstige Person]
Neves, Isabel [Sonstige Person]
Sá, Joana [Sonstige Person]
Machado, João [Sonstige Person]
Narciso, Jorge [Sonstige Person]
Bernardo, José Leon [Sonstige Person]
Vera, José [Sonstige Person]
Mansinho, Kamal [Sonstige Person]
Rosado, Lino [Sonstige Person]
Duque, Luís [Sonstige Person]
Tavares, Luís [Sonstige Person]
Jesus, Margarida Bentes [Sonstige Person]
Águas, Maria João [Sonstige Person]
Aleixo, Maria João [Sonstige Person]
Faria, Nancy [Sonstige Person]
Janeiro, Nuno [Sonstige Person]
Brito, Paula [Sonstige Person]
Fonseca, Paula [Sonstige Person]
Proença, Paula [Sonstige Person]
Abreu, Ricardo [Sonstige Person]
Faria, Telo [Sonstige Person]
Branco, Teresa [Sonstige Person]
Caixas, Umbelina [Sonstige Person]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

4MT4VIE29P
Anti-HIV Agents
Atazanavir Sulfate
Journal Article
O3J8G9O825
Oligopeptides
Pyridines
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Ritonavir

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 23.09.2013

Date Revised 19.11.2015

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1093/jac/dks363

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM221021515