Hospital admissions of adults with community-acquired pneumonia in Portugal between 2000 and 2009

Recent studies in the USA and northern Europe have shown an increase in community-acquired pneumonia (CAP). In southern Europe, this increase has not yet been documented. We carried out a retrospective analysis from encoded information from the Portuguese database for hospital admissions that included all individuals aged ≥18 years, with a primary diagnosis of pneumonia, who were discharged between 2000 and 2009. We excluded patients infected with HIV, individuals immunocompromised as a result of anti-cancer or immunosuppressive treatment, and transplant recipients. Of the 294 027 admissions for CAP, 56% were male. The mean age was 73.1 years and the median age 77 years. Between 2000 and 2009, there was a 5% increase in the average age of patients admitted with CAP. Admissions for CAP represented 3.7% of total admissions of adult patients. The average annual rate of hospital admissions for adults with CAP was 3.61 per 1000 total population, rising to 13.4 for those aged ≥65 years. Between 2000-2004 and 2005-2009 the average annual rate of hospital admission for CAP per 1000 population increased by 28.2%. Hospital admissions for CAP in Portugal increased between 2000 and 2009. It has grown consistently over time, varying according to age with males over-represented.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2013

Erschienen:

2013

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:41

Enthalten in:

The European respiratory journal - 41(2013), 5 vom: 01. Mai, Seite 1141-6

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Froes, Filipe [VerfasserIn]
Diniz, António [VerfasserIn]
Mesquita, Margarida [VerfasserIn]
Serrado, Margarida [VerfasserIn]
Nunes, Baltazar [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Community-acquired pneumonia
Incidence
Journal Article
Pneumonia
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 17.01.2014

Date Revised 01.05.2013

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1183/09031936.00216711

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM220106002