Ficolin-2 levels and FCN2 genetic polymorphisms as a susceptibility factor in schistosomiasis
BACKGROUND: Human ficolin-2 (L-ficolins) encoded by the FCN2 gene are pattern-recognition proteins involved in innate immunity and are associated with several infectious diseases.
METHODS: A Nigerian cohort of 168 Schistosoma haematobium-infected individuals and 192 healthy controls were examined for functional single-nucleotide polymorphisms in the promoter region (-986G>A, -602G>A, -4A>G) and in exon 8 (+6424G>T) using real-time polymerase chain reaction.
RESULTS: The FCN2 -986A and -4G alleles were significantly associated with the occurrence of schistosomiasis (P = .0004 for -986G>A; P = .0001 for -4A>G). The heterozygous genotypes (P = .0006 for -986G>A; P = .0002 for -4A>G) were observed to be a risk factor for susceptibility to schistosomiasis, whereas the homozygous genotypes of major alleles (P = .0002 for -986G>A; P = .0001 for -4A>G) were observed to shield against schistosomiasis. The haplotype AGGG (P = .0002) was observed to be a risk factor for susceptibility to schistosomiasis compared with controls, and the haplotype GGAG (P = .04) was observed to confer protection compared with patients. Ficolin-2 serum level was significantly higher in controls (P < .005) and in controls with GGAG haplotypes (P < .0001).
CONCLUSIONS: Our findings demonstrate that FCN2 promoter variants (-986G>A and -4A>G) influence ficolin-2 serum levels and susceptibility to schistosomiasis.
Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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Erscheinungsjahr: |
2012 |
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Erschienen: |
2012 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:206 |
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Enthalten in: |
The Journal of infectious diseases - 206(2012), 4 vom: 15. Aug., Seite 562-70 |
Sprache: |
Englisch |
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Beteiligte Personen: |
Ouf, Eman Abou [VerfasserIn] |
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Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 02.10.2012 Date Revised 13.12.2023 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
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doi: |
10.1093/infdis/jis396 |
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funding: |
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Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM218581548 |
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500 | |a Citation Status MEDLINE | ||
520 | |a BACKGROUND: Human ficolin-2 (L-ficolins) encoded by the FCN2 gene are pattern-recognition proteins involved in innate immunity and are associated with several infectious diseases | ||
520 | |a METHODS: A Nigerian cohort of 168 Schistosoma haematobium-infected individuals and 192 healthy controls were examined for functional single-nucleotide polymorphisms in the promoter region (-986G>A, -602G>A, -4A>G) and in exon 8 (+6424G>T) using real-time polymerase chain reaction | ||
520 | |a RESULTS: The FCN2 -986A and -4G alleles were significantly associated with the occurrence of schistosomiasis (P = .0004 for -986G>A; P = .0001 for -4A>G). The heterozygous genotypes (P = .0006 for -986G>A; P = .0002 for -4A>G) were observed to be a risk factor for susceptibility to schistosomiasis, whereas the homozygous genotypes of major alleles (P = .0002 for -986G>A; P = .0001 for -4A>G) were observed to shield against schistosomiasis. The haplotype AGGG (P = .0002) was observed to be a risk factor for susceptibility to schistosomiasis compared with controls, and the haplotype GGAG (P = .04) was observed to confer protection compared with patients. Ficolin-2 serum level was significantly higher in controls (P < .005) and in controls with GGAG haplotypes (P < .0001) | ||
520 | |a CONCLUSIONS: Our findings demonstrate that FCN2 promoter variants (-986G>A and -4A>G) influence ficolin-2 serum levels and susceptibility to schistosomiasis | ||
650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
650 | 4 | |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't | |
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700 | 1 | |a Van Tong, Hoang |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Adeyeba, Adegboyega O |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Kremsner, Peter G |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Kun, Jürgen F J |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Velavan, Tp |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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