Increase in serum mitochondrial creatine kinase levels induced by tenofovir administration

Recently, 2 monoclonal antibodies that specifically inhibit mitochondrial creatine kinase (MtCK) activity have been developed. In this study, we measured the serum MtCK activity in HIV-1-infected individuals (n = 100) by employing a novel method using these antibodies. The mean serum MtCK activity in 44 patients treated with highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) including tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF) was 16.0 IU/L. The MtCK activity was significantly higher in patients receiving TDF than in those receiving HAART without TDF (3.4 IU/L) or in naïve patients (6.9 IU/L) (Tukey-Kramer test, p < 0.0001 and p = 0.0029, respectively). The serum MtCK activity reached a plateau at 1 month after the initiation of TDF administration and decreased upon discontinuation. It showed no significant correlation with the trough plasma TDF concentration, serum creatinine level, or red blood cell count. The activity was elevated in 75% of the patients receiving TDF, and this elevation was specific to TDF; it was not observed with other anti-HIV drugs. In addition, our report emphasizes the careful interpretation of creatine kinase-MB (CK-MB) test results in patients receiving TDF because MtCK in serum could cause false-positive results on a conventional CK-MB test, which does not include MtCK-specific inhibitory antibodies.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2012

Erschienen:

2012

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:18

Enthalten in:

Journal of infection and chemotherapy : official journal of the Japan Society of Chemotherapy - 18(2012), 5 vom: 21. Okt., Seite 675-82

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Watanabe, Dai [VerfasserIn]
Yoshino, Munehiro [VerfasserIn]
Yagura, Hiroki [VerfasserIn]
Hirota, Kazuyuki [VerfasserIn]
Yonemoto, Hitoshi [VerfasserIn]
Bando, Hiroki [VerfasserIn]
Yajima, Keishiro [VerfasserIn]
Koizumi, Yusuke [VerfasserIn]
Otera, Hiroshi [VerfasserIn]
Tominari, Shinjiro [VerfasserIn]
Nishida, Yasuharu [VerfasserIn]
Kuwahara, Takeshi [VerfasserIn]
Uehira, Tomoko [VerfasserIn]
Shirasaka, Takuma [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

99YXE507IL
Adenine
Anti-HIV Agents
Antibodies, Monoclonal
Creatine Kinase, Mitochondrial Form
EC 2.7.3.2
JAC85A2161
Journal Article
Organophosphonates
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Tenofovir

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 01.07.2013

Date Revised 09.05.2018

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1007/s10156-012-0393-8

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM215575326