Transcriptomic and proteomic profiling of KEAP1 disrupted and sulforaphane-treated human breast epithelial cells reveals common expression profiles

Sulforaphane (SFN), an isothiocyanate found in cruciferous vegetables, is a potent inhibitor of experimental mammary carcinogenesis and may be an effective, safe chemopreventive agent for use in humans. SFN acts in part on the Keap1/Nrf2 pathway to regulate a battery of cytoprotective genes. In this study, transcriptomic and proteomic changes in the estrogen receptor negative, non-tumorigenic human breast epithelial MCF10A cell line were analyzed following SFN treatment or KEAP1 knockdown with siRNA using microarray and stable isotopic labeling with amino acids in culture (SILAC), respectively. Changes in selected transcripts and proteins were confirmed by PCR and Western blot in MCF10A and MCF12A cells. There was strong correlation between the transcriptomic and proteomic responses in both the SFN treatment (R = 0.679, P < 0.05) and KEAP1 knockdown (R = 0.853, P < 0.05) experiments. Common pathways for SFN treatment and KEAP1 knockdown were xenobiotic metabolism and antioxidants, glutathione metabolism, carbohydrate metabolism, and NADH/NADPH regeneration. Moreover, these pathways were most prominent in both the transcriptomic and the proteomic analyses. The aldo-keto reductase family members, AKR1B10, AKR1C1, AKR1C2 and AKR1C3, as well as NQO1 and ALDH3A1, were highly upregulated at both the transcriptomic and the proteomic levels. Collectively, these studies served to identify potential biomarkers that can be used in clinical trials to investigate the initial pharmacodynamic action of SFN in the breast.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2012

Erschienen:

2012

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:132

Enthalten in:

Breast cancer research and treatment - 132(2012), 1 vom: 28. Feb., Seite 175-87

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Agyeman, Abena S [VerfasserIn]
Chaerkady, Raghothama [VerfasserIn]
Shaw, Patrick G [VerfasserIn]
Davidson, Nancy E [VerfasserIn]
Visvanathan, Kala [VerfasserIn]
Pandey, Akhilesh [VerfasserIn]
Kensler, Thomas W [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

ALDH3A1 protein, human
Alcohol Oxidoreductases
Aldehyde Dehydrogenase
Anticarcinogenic Agents
EC 1.1.-
EC 1.2.1.3
EC 1.6.5.2
GA49J4310U
Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins
Isothiocyanates
Journal Article
KEAP1 protein, human
Kelch-Like ECH-Associated Protein 1
NAD(P)H Dehydrogenase (Quinone)
NQO1 protein, human
Proteome
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
Sulforaphane
Sulfoxides
Thiocyanates

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 22.05.2012

Date Revised 18.03.2022

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1007/s10549-011-1536-9

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM20848034X