Relationship between peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ and renal ischemia-reperfusion injury

The pathogenesis of ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury is known to involve cytokines and, in particular, surface adhesion molecules, the expression of which initiates inflammatory cell attachment. It has been suggested that peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR)-γ is an important immunomodulatory factor as well as a regulator of fatty acid. In this study, we investigated the expression of PPAR-γ in a renal I/R injury rat model. The right kidney was harvested and the left renal artery and vein were clamped by means of a laparotomy. The kidney was reperfused following 90 min of ischemia. Rats were sacrificed at 0, 1.5, 3, 5, 12 and 24 h after reperfusion. PPAR-γ expression was analyzed by immunohistochemical staining using monoclonal antibody. PPAR-γ staining was weak in the endothelial cells, interstitial cells and collecting ducts in the normal kidney. From 1.5 to 5 h after reperfusion, PPAR-γ staining was strong. Twelve hours after reperfusion, necrosis had extended throughout the kidney, and nearly all the tubular epithelial cells were destroyed. However, 12 h after reperfusion, PPAR-γ staining was weak in the endothelial cells and its expression was moderate in the interstitial cells and collecting ducts. PPAR-γ was induced in the endothelial cells, including the mesangial cells, interstitial cells and collecting ducts in a rat model of renal I/R injury.

Medienart:

Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2008

Erschienen:

2008

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:1

Enthalten in:

Molecular medicine reports - 1(2008), 4 vom: 05. Juli, Seite 499-503

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Matsuyama, Masahide [VerfasserIn]
Yoshimura, Rikio [VerfasserIn]
Kawahito, Yutaka [VerfasserIn]
Sano, Hajime [VerfasserIn]
Chargui, Jamel [VerfasserIn]
Touraine, Jean-Louis [VerfasserIn]
Nakatani, Tatsuya [VerfasserIn]

Themen:

Journal Article

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 02.10.2012

Date Revised 22.02.2013

published: Print

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM207344868