Celiac crisis in a patient with chronic lymphocytic leukemia and hypogammaglobulinemia

Celiac crisis is an acute, fulminant form of celiac disease manifesting with severe diarrhea, metabolic and electrolyte abnormalities, and weight loss. It is mostly seen in children, and there are very few reports in adults. We present a 67-year-old patient with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) who presented with weight loss of 40 pounds, severe diarrhea, hypoalbuminemia and hypokalemia. The patient was immunosuppressed with hypogammaglobulinemia, which is common in CLL. Thus, the patient had negative serological studies for celiac disease. An endoscopic evaluation and HLA typing supported the diagnosis of celiac disease. Although the differential diagnosis was broad, exclusion of other etiologies for diarrhea, prompt diagnosis of celiac disease and initiation of gluten-free diet resolved the crisis. This is the first such report of a patient presenting with celiac crisis on a background of hypogammaglobulinemia.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2011

Erschienen:

2011

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:35

Enthalten in:

Clinics and research in hepatology and gastroenterology - 35(2011), 1 vom: 15. Jan., Seite 70-3

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Krishna, K [VerfasserIn]
Krishna, S G [VerfasserIn]
Coviello-malle, J M [VerfasserIn]
Yacoub, A [VerfasserIn]
Hutchins, L F [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Case Reports
Journal Article

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 30.08.2011

Date Revised 01.06.2011

published: Print

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.gcb.2010.08.002

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM20139989X