Analysis of drug-protein binding by ultrafast affinity chromatography using immobilized human serum albumin

Copyright 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved..

Human serum albumin (HSA) was explored for use as a stationary phase and ligand in affinity microcolumns for the ultrafast extraction of free drug fractions and the use of this information for the analysis of drug-protein binding. Warfarin, imipramine, and ibuprofen were used as model analytes in this study. It was found that greater than 95% extraction of all these drugs could be achieved in as little as 250 ms on HSA microcolumns. The retained drug fraction was then eluted from the same column under isocratic conditions, giving elution in less than 40 s when working at 4.5 mL/min. The chromatographic behavior of this system gave a good fit with that predicted by computer simulations based on a reversible, saturable model for the binding of an injected drug with immobilized HSA. The free fractions measured by this method were found to be comparable to those determined by ultrafiltration, and equilibrium constants estimated by this approach gave good agreement with literature values. Advantages of this method include its speed and the relatively low cost of microcolumns that contain HSA. The ability of HSA to bind many types of drugs also creates the possibility of using the same affinity microcolumn to study and measure the free fractions for a variety of pharmaceutical agents. These properties make this technique appealing for use in drug-binding studies and in the high-throughput screening of new drug candidates.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2010

Erschienen:

2010

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:1217

Enthalten in:

Journal of chromatography. A - 1217(2010), 17 vom: 23. Apr., Seite 2796-803

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Mallik, Rangan [VerfasserIn]
Yoo, Michelle J [VerfasserIn]
Briscoe, Chad J [VerfasserIn]
Hage, David S [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

5Q7ZVV76EI
Evaluation Study
Ibuprofen
Imipramine
Immobilized Proteins
Journal Article
OGG85SX4E4
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
Serum Albumin
WK2XYI10QM
Warfarin

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 22.06.2010

Date Revised 10.12.2019

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.chroma.2010.02.026

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM195777174