Impact of improvement efforts on glycemic control and hypoglycemia at a university medical center

BACKGROUND: Great emphasis is placed on optimizing treatment of hospitalized patients with diabetes and hyperglycemia.

OBJECTIVE: This study was conducted to determine if the application of hospital-wide insulin order sets improved inpatient safety by reducing the number of actual hypoglycemic and hyperglycemic events and increasing at-target blood glucose.

DESIGN: A retrospective chart review was conducted of hypoglycemic and hyperglycemic events and at-target blood glucose occurring before and after institution of the insulin order sets and blood glucose protocols.

SETTING: The Medical University of South Carolina (MUSC) Medical Center is a 709-bed hospital and tertiary referral center for partnering hospitals in the southeastern United States.

PATIENTS: All patients were evaluated who had a documented history of diabetes or who had at least 1 finger-stick blood glucose above 180 mg/dL who were admitted for care to the MUSC adult main hospital (minimum of 18 years-of-age; maximum 100 years-of-age) during June 2004, June 2005, June 2006, and June 2007.

INTERVENTION: The intervention involved institution of hospital-wide hypoglycemia, hyperglycemia, subcutaneous insulin, and intravenous insulin treatment protocols.

MEASUREMENTS: Retrospective data on hypoglycemia, hyperglycemia, and at-target blood glucose incidence and frequency were collected via a computerized repository for all inpatients.

RESULTS: The percent time in range improved by 10% with no increase in the amount of severe hypoglycemic episodes for the blood glucose results.

CONCLUSIONS: Implementing standardized insulin order sets including hypoglycemia and hyperglycemia treatment protocols at MUSC produced expected benefits for patient safety for this patient population.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2009

Erschienen:

2009

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:4

Enthalten in:

Journal of hospital medicine - 4(2009), 6 vom: 15. Juli, Seite 331-9

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Hermayer, Kathie L [VerfasserIn]
Cawley, Patrick [VerfasserIn]
Arnold, Pamela [VerfasserIn]
Sutton, Angela [VerfasserIn]
Crudup, John [VerfasserIn]
Kozlowski, Lisa [VerfasserIn]
Hushion, Timothy V [VerfasserIn]
Sheakley, Maureen L [VerfasserIn]
Epps, Juanita A [VerfasserIn]
Weil, Rebecca P [VerfasserIn]
Carter, Rickey E [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Blood Glucose
Comparative Study
Hypoglycemic Agents
Insulin
Journal Article

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 30.04.2010

Date Revised 21.03.2022

published: Print

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1002/jhm.449

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM190596090