Bacterial colonization of enamel in situ investigated using fluorescence in situ hybridization

Oral biofilms are one of the greatest challenges in dental research. The present study aimed to investigate initial bacterial colonization of enamel surfaces in situ using fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) over a 12 h period. For this purpose, bovine enamel slabs were fixed on buccal sites of individual splints worn by six subjects for 2, 6 and 12 h to allow biofilm formation. Specimens were processed for FISH and evaluated with confocal laser-scanning microscopy, using probes for eubacteria, Streptococcus species, Veillonella species, Fusobacterium nucleatum and Actinomyces naeslundii. The number of adherent bacteria increased with time and all tested bacterial species were detected in the biofilm formed in situ. The general percentage composition of the eubacteria did not change over the investigated period, but the number of streptococci, the most frequently detected species, increased significantly with time (2 h: 17.7+/-13.8 %; 6 h: 20.0+/-16.6 %; 12 h: 24.7+/-16.1 %). However, < or =1 % of the surface was covered with bacteria after 12 h of biofilm formation in situ. In conclusion, FISH is an appropriate method for quantifying initial biofilm formation in situ, and the proportion of streptococci increases during the first 12 h of bacterial adherence.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2009

Erschienen:

2009

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:58

Enthalten in:

Journal of medical microbiology - 58(2009), Pt 10 vom: 23. Okt., Seite 1359-1366

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Al-Ahmad, Ali [VerfasserIn]
Follo, Marie [VerfasserIn]
Selzer, Ann-Carina [VerfasserIn]
Hellwig, Elmar [VerfasserIn]
Hannig, Matthias [VerfasserIn]
Hannig, Christian [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

DNA, Bacterial
Evaluation Study
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 02.11.2009

Date Revised 10.03.2022

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1099/jmm.0.011213-0

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM189302593