Detection of hepatitis B virus markers using a biosensor based on imaging ellipsometry

A biosensor based on imaging ellipsometry (BIE) has been developed and validated in 169 patients for detecting five markers of hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection. The methodology has been established to pave the way for clinical diagnosis, including ligand screening, determination of the sensitivity, set-up of cut-off values (CoVs) and comparison with other clinical methods. A matrix assay method was established for ligand screening. The CoVs of HBV markers were derived with the help of receiver operating characteristic curves. Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) was the reference method. Ligands with high bioactivity were selected and sensitivities of 1 ng/mL and 1 IU/mL for hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) and surface antibody (anti-HBs) were obtained respectively. The CoVs of HBsAg, anti-HBs, hepatitis B e antigen, hepatitis B e antibody and core antibody were as follows: 15%, 18%, 15%, 20% and 15%, respectively, which were the percentages over the values of corresponding ligand controls. BIE can simultaneously detect up to five markers within 1 h with results in acceptable agreement with ELISA, and thus shows a potential for diagnosing hepatitis B with high throughput.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2009

Erschienen:

2009

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:16

Enthalten in:

Journal of viral hepatitis - 16(2009), 11 vom: 28. Nov., Seite 822-32

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Qi, C [VerfasserIn]
Zhu, W [VerfasserIn]
Niu, Y [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, H G [VerfasserIn]
Zhu, G Y [VerfasserIn]
Meng, Y H [VerfasserIn]
Chen, S [VerfasserIn]
Jin, G [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Biomarkers
Evaluation Study
Hepatitis B Antibodies
Hepatitis B Surface Antigens
Hepatitis B e Antigens
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 12.01.2010

Date Revised 10.12.2019

published: Print

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1111/j.1365-2893.2009.01123.x

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM188943331