Glycaemic control in type 2 diabetic patients on chronic haemodialysis : use of a continuous glucose monitoring system

BACKGROUND: The proportion of diabetic patients undergoing haemodialysis is rapidly increasing. Glucose control among such patients is difficult to assess. We aimed to evaluate the clinical performance of a continuous glucose monitoring system (CGMS) in type 2 diabetic patients on chronic haemodialysis.

METHODS: We used a 4-day CGMS to monitor glucose levels in 19 haemodialysed type 2 diabetic patients (HD T2) including 2 days with and 2 days without dialysis session, and 39 non-HD T2 in a double-centre study.

RESULTS: The glucose concentration according to the glucose meter and CGMS were correlated in HD T2 patients (r = 0.90, P < 0.0001) and in non-HD T2 patients (r = 0.81, P < 0.0001). The relative absolute difference (RAD) between glucose determined by a glucose meter and glucose determined by the CGMS did not differ between HD T2 and non-HD T2 patients (9.2 +/- 10.5 vs. 8.2 +/- 7.6%; P = 0.165). Glycated haemoglobin (A1c) and mean glucose concentration were strongly correlated in non-HD T2 patients (r = 0.71; P < 0.0001) but weakly correlated in HD T2 patients (r = 0.47; P = 0.042). Fructosamine was correlated with the mean glucose concentration in non-HD T2 (r = 0.67; P < 0.0001) but not in HD T2 patients (r = 0.04; P = 0.88).

CONCLUSION: CGM is a validated marker of glycaemic control in HD diabetic patients. This tool showed that A1c and fructosamine, despite being good markers of glycaemic control in non-HD diabetic patients, are of poor value in HD diabetic patients.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2009

Erschienen:

2009

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:24

Enthalten in:

Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association - 24(2009), 9 vom: 23. Sept., Seite 2866-71

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Riveline, Jean-Pierre [VerfasserIn]
Teynie, Julie [VerfasserIn]
Belmouaz, Simohamed [VerfasserIn]
Franc, Sylvia [VerfasserIn]
Dardari, Dured [VerfasserIn]
Bauwens, Marc [VerfasserIn]
Caudwell, Valérie [VerfasserIn]
Ragot, Stéphanie [VerfasserIn]
Bridoux, Frank [VerfasserIn]
Charpentier, Guillaume [VerfasserIn]
Marechaud, Richard [VerfasserIn]
Hadjadj, Samy [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

4429-04-3
Blood Glucose
Comparative Study
Evaluation Study
Fructosamine
Glycated Hemoglobin A
Hemoglobin A1c protein, human
Journal Article
Multicenter Study
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Validation Study

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 01.12.2009

Date Revised 07.12.2022

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1093/ndt/gfp181

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM188035907