Identification of Old World Leishmania spp. by specific polymerase chain reaction amplification of cysteine proteinase B genes and rapid dipstick detection

We used the cysteine proteinase B (cpb) gene family of the trypanosomatid genus Leishmania as a target to develop rapid, specific, and easy-to-use polymerase chain reaction (PCR) tests to discriminate Leishmania infantum, Leishmania donovani, Leishmania tropica, Leishmania aethiopica, and Leishmania major. Identification of all 5 Old World species and validation of intraspecies variability are features lacking in other species-specific PCRs. Amplicon analysis was done on agarose gels and was further simplified by using an oligochromatography dipstick to detect L. infantum and L. donovani products. Because the analytical sensitivity is lower than that of certain other species- and genus-specific PCRs, our assays are especially valuable for use on cultured isolates or directly on cryostabilates. As such, they can be implemented by research and health centers having access to culturing, DNA isolation, and PCR.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2009

Erschienen:

2009

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:63

Enthalten in:

Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease - 63(2009), 2 vom: 12. Feb., Seite 173-81

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Laurent, Thierry [VerfasserIn]
Van der Auwera, Gert [VerfasserIn]
Hide, Mallorie [VerfasserIn]
Mertens, Pascal [VerfasserIn]
Quispe-Tintaya, Wilber [VerfasserIn]
Deborggraeve, Stijn [VerfasserIn]
De Doncker, Simonne [VerfasserIn]
Leclipteux, Thierry [VerfasserIn]
Bañuls, Anne-Laure [VerfasserIn]
Büscher, Philippe [VerfasserIn]
Dujardin, Jean-Claude [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Cysteine Endopeptidases
DNA Primers
EC 3.4.22.-
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 07.08.2009

Date Revised 19.01.2009

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2008.10.015

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM185317952