Occult chronic kidney disease in patients with stable coronary heart disease

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) increases cardiovascular risk mainly in subjects with coronary heart disease. The aim of this study was to evaluate the prevalence of occult CKD (OCKD) in stable coronary heart disease patients and to study the factors associated in order to improve its detection.

PATIENTS AND METHOD: Cross sectional study of 7,884 patients who had had a coronary event requiring hospitalization in the previous 6 months to 10 years. Glomerular filtration rate was estimated by means of the Modification of Diet in Renal Disease (MDRD) study equation. CKD was defined as a glomerular filtration rate lower than 60 ml/min/1.73 m(2), and OCKD when, in addition, serum creatinine was < 133 mmol/l in men and < 124 mmol/l in women.

RESULTS: The mean age was 65.3 years, 73.7% male and 22.4% had CKD, 68.3% of them with normal serum creatinine. In subjects with OCKD the prevalence of risk factors and cardiovascular diseases associated was intermediate between subjects without CKD and subjects with CKD and high serum creatinine. Age, female sex, hypertension, diabetes, heart failure, cerebrovascular disease and peripheral artery disease were significantly and independently associated with OCKD in the multivariate analysis.

CONCLUSIONS: Almost one in 4 subjects with stable coronary heart disease had CKD, most of them with normal serum creatinine, mainly women and older patients.

Medienart:

Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2008

Erschienen:

2008

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:131

Enthalten in:

Medicina clinica - 131(2008), 7 vom: 06. Sept., Seite 241-4

Sprache:

Spanisch

Weiterer Titel:

Insuficiencia renal crónica oculta en pacientes con enfermedad coronaria estable

Beteiligte Personen:

Lahoz, Carlos [VerfasserIn]
Mostaza, José M [VerfasserIn]
Mantilla, María Teresa [VerfasserIn]
Taboada, Manuel [VerfasserIn]
Tranche, Salvador [VerfasserIn]
Martín-Jadraque, Raquel [VerfasserIn]
López-Rodríguez, Isidro [VerfasserIn]
Monteiro, Beatriz [VerfasserIn]
Sánchez-Zamorano, Miguel A [VerfasserIn]

Themen:

English Abstract
Journal Article

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 15.01.2009

Date Revised 23.08.2019

published: Print

Citation Status MEDLINE

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM182272109