A comparative study of anxiety and depression in patients with bronchial asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and tuberculosis in a general hospital of chest diseases
BACKGROUND: Depression necessitating assistance from health professionals has a lifetime prevalence of 10%. Chronic disease increases comorbidity with mood and/or anxiety disorders. Patients with chronic pulmonary disease present with severely impaired functionality, chronic somatic and psychogenic pain, require frequent hospitalizations and have a dependency upon medical and nursing personnel. In the present study we assessed anxiety and depression in patients hospitalized for pulmonary disease in a pulmonary disease hospital.
METHODS: We assessed anxiety, using the Spielberger state-trait anxiety scale, and depression, using the Beck Depression Inventory, in 132 patients with pulmonary disease.
RESULTS: A total of 49.2% of the sample had moderate or severe depression and 26.5% had anxiety. Women had higher depression and anxiety scores than men (t test, p < 0.05). Depression was positively correlated with anxiety, age and time from diagnosis. Anxiety was positively correlated with depression and time from diagnosis (Pearson r = 0.62 and 0.29, p < 0.01). Patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and bronchial asthma had higher depression scores than patients with tuberculosis (t test, p < 0.01).
CONCLUSION: Depression and anxiety are very prevalent in patients with pulmonary disease, especially chronic disease. This may be a very important negative factor in patients' adaptation to the chronic course of their disease.
Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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Erscheinungsjahr: |
2008 |
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Erschienen: |
2008 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:7 |
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Enthalten in: |
Annals of general psychiatry - 7(2008) vom: 21. Mai, Seite 7 |
Sprache: |
Englisch |
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Beteiligte Personen: |
Moussas, Georgios [VerfasserIn] |
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Links: |
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Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 16.12.2009 Date Revised 09.04.2022 published: Electronic Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE |
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doi: |
10.1186/1744-859X-7-7 |
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funding: |
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Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM179713078 |
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100 | 1 | |a Moussas, Georgios |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
245 | 1 | 2 | |a A comparative study of anxiety and depression in patients with bronchial asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and tuberculosis in a general hospital of chest diseases |
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500 | |a Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE | ||
520 | |a BACKGROUND: Depression necessitating assistance from health professionals has a lifetime prevalence of 10%. Chronic disease increases comorbidity with mood and/or anxiety disorders. Patients with chronic pulmonary disease present with severely impaired functionality, chronic somatic and psychogenic pain, require frequent hospitalizations and have a dependency upon medical and nursing personnel. In the present study we assessed anxiety and depression in patients hospitalized for pulmonary disease in a pulmonary disease hospital | ||
520 | |a METHODS: We assessed anxiety, using the Spielberger state-trait anxiety scale, and depression, using the Beck Depression Inventory, in 132 patients with pulmonary disease | ||
520 | |a RESULTS: A total of 49.2% of the sample had moderate or severe depression and 26.5% had anxiety. Women had higher depression and anxiety scores than men (t test, p < 0.05). Depression was positively correlated with anxiety, age and time from diagnosis. Anxiety was positively correlated with depression and time from diagnosis (Pearson r = 0.62 and 0.29, p < 0.01). Patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and bronchial asthma had higher depression scores than patients with tuberculosis (t test, p < 0.01) | ||
520 | |a CONCLUSION: Depression and anxiety are very prevalent in patients with pulmonary disease, especially chronic disease. This may be a very important negative factor in patients' adaptation to the chronic course of their disease | ||
650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
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700 | 1 | |a Karkanias, Athanasios |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Stamouli, Dimitra |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Ilias, Ioannis |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Bratis, Dionisios |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Vassila-Demi, Kalliopi |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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