Estimates of the economic burden of rotavirus-associated and all-cause diarrhoea in Vellore, India

OBJECTIVE: To determine the cost of rotavirus and all-cause diarrhoea in Vellore, India.

METHODS: Parents of children <5 years of age accessing clinics, emergency rooms, or hospitals for acute diarrhoea completed a questionnaire detailing healthcare utilisation, medical and non-medical expenditures, and lost income. Faecal samples were screened for rotavirus and medical records were examined. Costs were estimated for inpatient and outpatient resource consumption, stratified by facility.

RESULTS: Total societal costs of a hospitalised diarrhoeal episode were Rs 3278.50 (US$ 80.80) at a large referral hospital and Rs 1648.60 (US$ 40.60) at a smaller community hospital. Costs for rotavirus positive or negative gastroenteritis were similar. Median household expenditures per diarrhoeal episode at the referral and the community hospitals equalled 5.8% and 2.2% of the annual household income, respectively.

CONCLUSIONS: Diarrhoeal disease in children constitutes a considerable economic burden. An appropriately priced and effective rotavirus vaccine may provide significant economic savings for the Indian household and healthcare system.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2008

Erschienen:

2008

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:13

Enthalten in:

Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH - 13(2008), 7 vom: 01. Juli, Seite 934-42

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Mendelsohn, Andrea S [VerfasserIn]
Asirvatham, Jaya Ruth [VerfasserIn]
Mkaya Mwamburi, D [VerfasserIn]
Sowmynarayanan, T V [VerfasserIn]
Malik, Vandana [VerfasserIn]
Muliyil, Jayaprakash [VerfasserIn]
Kang, Gagandeep [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Journal Article
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 07.08.2008

Date Revised 28.10.2021

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1111/j.1365-3156.2008.02094.x

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM179437895