Clinical outcome of pegylated interferon and ribavirin therapy for chronic hepatitis C

BACKGROUND/AIMS: The purpose of this study is to elucidate the efficacy and safety of combined peginterferon and ribavirin therapy in Korean patients with chronic HCV infection.

METHODS: We retrospectively analyzed the clinical records of 84 patients. Thirty five patients with genotype 1 HCV infection were treated with peginterferon alpha-2a 180 microg/week and ribavirin 1,000-1,200 mg/day for 48 weeks, and 49 patients with genotype non-1 were treated with peginterferon alpha-2a 180 microg/week and ribavirin 800 mg/day for 24 weeks.

RESULTS: An early virologic response was seen in 87.0% of patients with genotype 1 HCV. An end of treatment response (ETR) was seen in 82.6% and 97.6% of patients with genotype 1 and genotype non-1, respectively. An overall sustained virologic response (SVR) was seen in 53 patients (82.8%) of the 64 patients: in 16 (69.6%) of 23 patients with genotype 1 and in 37 (90.2%) of 41 patients with genotype non-1. An end of treatment biochemical response was seen in 58 patients (90.6%) [genotype 1, 20 patients (87.0%); genotype non-1, 38 patients (92.7%)], and a sustained biochemical response was achieved in 49 patients (76.6%) [genotype 1, 14 patients (60.9%); genotype non-1, 35 patients (85.4%)]. Independent factors affecting an SVR were HCV genotype and the baseline HCV RNA level.

CONCLUSIONS: This study shows that a combination therapy of peginterferon and ribavirin is highly effective for chronic HCV infection, producing a high SVR and ETR.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2008

Erschienen:

2008

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:14

Enthalten in:

The Korean journal of hepatology - 14(2008), 1 vom: 21. März, Seite 36-45

Sprache:

Koreanisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Kim, Kyoung-Tae [VerfasserIn]
Han, Sang-Young [VerfasserIn]
Kim, Jong-Han [VerfasserIn]
Yoon, Hyun-Ah [VerfasserIn]
Baek, Yang-Hyun [VerfasserIn]
Kim, Min-Ji [VerfasserIn]
Lee, Sung-Wook [VerfasserIn]
Jang, Jin-Seok [VerfasserIn]
Lee, Jong-Hun [VerfasserIn]
Roh, Myung-Hwan [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

3WJQ0SDW1A
49717AWG6K
Antiviral Agents
Interferon alpha-2
Interferon-alpha
Journal Article
Peginterferon alfa-2a
Polyethylene Glycols
Q46947FE7K
Recombinant Proteins
Ribavirin

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 05.12.2008

Date Revised 01.12.2018

published: Print

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.3350/kjhep.2008.14.1.36

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM178503878