Compound Danshen injection improves endotoxin-induced microcirculatory disturbance in rat mesentery

AIM: To investigate the effect of compound Danshen injection on lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced rat mesenteric microcirculatory dysfunctions and the underlying possible mechanism by an inverted intravital microscope and high-speed video camera system.

METHODS: LPS was continuously infused through the jugular artery of male Wistar rats at the dose of 2 mg/kg per hour. Changes in mesenteric microcirculation, such as diameters of arterioles and venules, velocity of RBCs in venules, leukocyte rolling, adhesion and emigration, free radicals released from post-capillary venules, FITC-albumin leakage and mast cell degranulation, were observed through an inverted intravital microscope assisted with CCD camera and SIT camera. Meanwhile, the expression of adhesion molecules CD11b/CD18 and the production of free radical in neutrophils, and the expression of intercellular adhesion molecule 1 (ICAM-1) in human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) were quantified by flow cytometry (FACS) in vitro.

RESULTS: The continuous infusion with LPS resulted in a number of responses in microcirculation, including a significant increase in the positive region of venule stained with Monastral blue B, rolling and adhesion of leukocytes, production of oxygen radical in venular wall, albumin efflux and enhanced mast cell degranulation in vivo, all of which, except for the leukocyte rolling, were attenuated by the treatment with compound Danshen injection. Experiments performed in vitro further revealed that the expression of CD11b/CD18 and the production of oxygen free radical in neutrophils, and the expression of ICAM-1 in HUVECs were increased by exposure to LPS, and they were attenuated by compound Danshen injection.

CONCLUSION: These results suggest that compound Danshen injection is an efficient drug with multi-targeting potential for improving the microcirculatory disturbance.

Medienart:

Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2007

Erschienen:

2007

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:13

Enthalten in:

World journal of gastroenterology - 13(2007), 26 vom: 14. Juli, Seite 3581-91

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Han, Jing-Yan [VerfasserIn]
Horie, Yoshinori [VerfasserIn]
Miura, Soichiro [VerfasserIn]
Akiba, Yasutada [VerfasserIn]
Guo, Jun [VerfasserIn]
Li, Dan [VerfasserIn]
Fan, Jing-Yu [VerfasserIn]
Liu, Yu-Ying [VerfasserIn]
Hu, Bai-He [VerfasserIn]
An, Li-Hua [VerfasserIn]
Chang, Xin [VerfasserIn]
Xu, Man [VerfasserIn]
Guo, De-An [VerfasserIn]
Sun, Kai [VerfasserIn]
Yang, Ji-Ying [VerfasserIn]
Fang, Shu-Ping [VerfasserIn]
Xian, Ming-Ji [VerfasserIn]
Kizaki, Masahiro [VerfasserIn]
Nagata, Hiroshi [VerfasserIn]
Hibi, Toshifumi [VerfasserIn]

Themen:

1693AM5SBN
Cell Adhesion Molecules
Dan-shen root extract
Drugs, Chinese Herbal
Endotoxins
Journal Article
Lipopolysaccharides
Reactive Oxygen Species

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 05.10.2007

Date Revised 03.12.2021

published: Print

Citation Status MEDLINE

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM171748832