Effect of music therapy among hospitalized patients with chronic low back pain : a controlled, randomized trial
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the influence of music therapy in hospitalized patients with chronic low back pain.
METHODS: A controlled, randomized study (N = 65). During a stationary rehabilitation stay of 12 days, 65 patients with low back pain were randomized to receive on alternate months standardized physical therapy plus 4 music therapy sessions between day 1 and day 5 (intervention group; N = 33) or standardized physical therapy alone (control group; N =32). Scores for pain (as measured on a visual analogue scale [VAS]), disability (Oswestry index) and anxiety and depression (as measured on the hospital anxiety and depression scale [HAD]) were collected on day 1, 5 and 12. Pain intensity was also evaluated on a VAS just before and after music therapy sessions.
RESULTS: Introduced music therapy sessions during a stationary rehabilitation stay in patients with chronic low back pain reduce pain (-2.0+/-2.7 vs -1.8+/-2.6) but not significantly. However, music therapy significantly (p < 0.01) reduced disability as measured on the Owestry index between day 1 and day 5 (-11.8+/-17.8 vs -2.5+/-9.4), anxiety (-3.5+/-3.7 vs -0.9+/-2.7) and depression (-2.1+/-3.0 vs 0.6+/-2.4). The immediate effect on pain intensity (VAS score) was confirmed (p < 0.001).
CONCLUSION: Our results confirmed the effectiveness of music therapy for hospitalized patients with chronic low back pain. Music therapy can be a useful complementary treatment in chronic pain and associated anxiety-depression and behavioural consequences.
Medienart: |
Artikel |
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Erscheinungsjahr: |
2005 |
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Erschienen: |
2005 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:48 |
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Enthalten in: |
Annales de readaptation et de medecine physique : revue scientifique de la Societe francaise de reeducation fonctionnelle de readaptation et de medecine physique - 48(2005), 5 vom: 20. Juni, Seite 217-24 |
Sprache: |
Französisch |
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Weiterer Titel: |
Intérêt de la musicothérapie dans la prise en charge de la lombalgie chronique en milieu hospitalier (Etude contrôlée, randomisée sur 65 patients) |
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Beteiligte Personen: |
Guétin, S [VerfasserIn] |
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Themen: |
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Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 30.01.2006 Date Revised 15.11.2006 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
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Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM155571958 |
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245 | 1 | 0 | |a Effect of music therapy among hospitalized patients with chronic low back pain |b a controlled, randomized trial |
246 | 3 | 3 | |a Intérêt de la musicothérapie dans la prise en charge de la lombalgie chronique en milieu hospitalier (Etude contrôlée, randomisée sur 65 patients) |
264 | 1 | |c 2005 | |
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500 | |a Date Revised 15.11.2006 | ||
500 | |a published: Print-Electronic | ||
500 | |a Citation Status MEDLINE | ||
520 | |a OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the influence of music therapy in hospitalized patients with chronic low back pain | ||
520 | |a METHODS: A controlled, randomized study (N = 65). During a stationary rehabilitation stay of 12 days, 65 patients with low back pain were randomized to receive on alternate months standardized physical therapy plus 4 music therapy sessions between day 1 and day 5 (intervention group; N = 33) or standardized physical therapy alone (control group; N =32). Scores for pain (as measured on a visual analogue scale [VAS]), disability (Oswestry index) and anxiety and depression (as measured on the hospital anxiety and depression scale [HAD]) were collected on day 1, 5 and 12. Pain intensity was also evaluated on a VAS just before and after music therapy sessions | ||
520 | |a RESULTS: Introduced music therapy sessions during a stationary rehabilitation stay in patients with chronic low back pain reduce pain (-2.0+/-2.7 vs -1.8+/-2.6) but not significantly. However, music therapy significantly (p < 0.01) reduced disability as measured on the Owestry index between day 1 and day 5 (-11.8+/-17.8 vs -2.5+/-9.4), anxiety (-3.5+/-3.7 vs -0.9+/-2.7) and depression (-2.1+/-3.0 vs 0.6+/-2.4). The immediate effect on pain intensity (VAS score) was confirmed (p < 0.001) | ||
520 | |a CONCLUSION: Our results confirmed the effectiveness of music therapy for hospitalized patients with chronic low back pain. Music therapy can be a useful complementary treatment in chronic pain and associated anxiety-depression and behavioural consequences | ||
650 | 4 | |a English Abstract | |
650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
650 | 4 | |a Randomized Controlled Trial | |
700 | 1 | |a Coudeyre, E |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Picot, M C |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Ginies, P |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Graber-Duvernay, B |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Ratsimba, D |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Vanbiervliet, W |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Blayac, J P |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Hérisson, C |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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