Influence of proinflammatory cytokines on the adhesion of human colon carcinoma cells to lung microvascular endothelium

(c) 2004 Wiley-Liss, Inc..

In this experimental study, the influence of surgery-induced proinflammatory cytokines on tumor recurrence in the lung was investigated. A reproducible human in vitro assay was developed to study the adhesion of HT29 colon carcinoma cells to monolayers of microvascular endothelial cells of the lung (HMVECs-L) or human umbilical venous endothelial cells (HUVECs). Preincubation of HMVECs-L with maximally active concentrations of IL-1beta and TNF-alpha, but not with IL-6, resulted in at least 250% adhesion compared to control adhesion (p <or= 0.01). The effect of IL-1beta and TNF-alpha was concentration- and time-dependent. Comparable results were found for HUVECs. Tumor cell adhesion was not increased after preincubation of HT29 with TNF-alpha. Enzyme immunoassays of cytokine-preincubated HUVECs and HMVECs-L showed concentration- and time-dependent upregulation of E-selectin, ICAM-1 and VCAM-1 expression. In addition, LFA-1 and VLA-4 were only expressed on HMVECs-L, creating more binding possibilities for HMVECs-L compared to HUVECs. Inhibition assays with anti-E-selectin monoclonal antibody significantly decreased tumor cell adhesion to HUVECs; however, it did not affect tumor cell adhesion to HMVECs-L. Furthermore, anti-ICAM-1 and anti-VCAM-1 antibodies did not affect adhesion. Our results prove IL-1beta and TNF-alpha promote tumor cell adhesion to HMVECs-L in vitro and may therefore account for enhanced tumor recurrence in the lung seen after major surgical trauma. The adhesion of HT29 to HUVEC is inhibitable by E-selectin antibodies, whereas the adhesion to HMVEC-L is not inhibitable by these antibodies. Probably not one but a complex of adhesion molecules is responsible for enhanced adhesion to HMVECs-L.

Medienart:

Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2004

Erschienen:

2004

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:112

Enthalten in:

International journal of cancer - 112(2004), 6 vom: 20. Dez., Seite 943-50

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

ten Kate, Miranda [VerfasserIn]
Hofland, Leo J [VerfasserIn]
van Grevenstein, Wilhelmina M U [VerfasserIn]
van Koetsveld, Peter V [VerfasserIn]
Jeekel, Johannes [VerfasserIn]
van Eijck, Casper H J [VerfasserIn]

Themen:

106021-96-9
126547-89-5
Cell Adhesion Molecules
E-Selectin
Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1
Interleukin-1
Interleukin-1beta
Interleukin-1beta (163-171)
Interleukin-6
Journal Article
Peptide Fragments
Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 30.11.2004

Date Revised 03.03.2016

published: Print

Citation Status MEDLINE

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM150604076