Molecular modeling of the core of Abeta amyloid fibrils

Copyright 2004 Wiley-Liss, Inc..

Amyloid fibrils, a key pathological feature of Alzheimer's disease (AD) and other amyloidosis implicated in neurodegeneration, have a characteristic cross-beta structure. Here we present a structural model for the core of amyloid fibrils formed by the Abeta peptide using computational approaches and experimental data. Abeta(15-36) was threaded against the parallel beta-helical proteins. Our multi-layer model was constructed using the top scoring template 1lxa, a left-handed parallel beta-helical protein. This six-rung helical model has in-register repeats of the Abeta(15-36) sequence. Each rung has three beta-strands separated by two turns. The model was tested using molecular dynamics simulations in explicit water, and is in good agreement with a number of experimental observations. In addition, a model based on right-handed helical proteins is also described. The core structural model described here might serve as the building block of the Abeta(1-40) amyloid fibril as well as some other amyloid fibrils.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2004

Erschienen:

2004

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:57

Enthalten in:

Proteins - 57(2004), 2 vom: 01. Nov., Seite 357-64

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Guo, Jun-tao [VerfasserIn]
Wetzel, Ronald [VerfasserIn]
Xu, Ying [VerfasserIn]

Themen:

Amyloid beta-Peptides
Journal Article
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 16.05.2005

Date Revised 18.11.2010

published: Print

Citation Status MEDLINE

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM150190549