Localization of the type I restriction-modification enzyme EcoKI in the bacterial cell

Copyright 2000 Academic Press..

To localise the type I restriction-modification (R-M) enzyme EcoKI within the bacterial cell, the Hsd subunits present in subcellular fractions were analysed using immunoblotting techniques. The endonuclease (ENase) as well as the methylase (MTase) were found to be associated with the cytoplasmic membrane. HsdR and HsdM subunits produced individually were soluble, cytoplasmic polypeptides and only became membrane-associated when coproduced with the insoluble HsdS subunit. The release of enzyme from the membrane fraction following benzonase treatment indicated a role for DNA in this interaction. Trypsinization of spheroplasts revealed that the HsdR subunit in the assembled ENase was accessible to protease, while HsdM and HsdS, in both ENase and MTase complexes, were fully protected against digestion. We postulate that the R-M enzyme EcoKI is associated with the cytoplasmic membrane in a manner that allows access of HsdR to the periplasmic space, while the MTase components are localised on the inner side of the plasma membrane.

Medienart:

Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2000

Erschienen:

2000

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:270

Enthalten in:

Biochemical and biophysical research communications - 270(2000), 1 vom: 02. Apr., Seite 46-51

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Holubová, I [VerfasserIn]
Vejsadová, S [VerfasserIn]
Weiserová, M [VerfasserIn]
Firman, K [VerfasserIn]

Themen:

Bacterial Proteins
DNA Restriction Enzymes
DNA Restriction-Modification Enzymes
DNA modification methylase EcoKI
Deoxyribonucleases, Type I Site-Specific
EC 2.1.1.-
EC 2.1.1.72
EC 3.1.-
EC 3.1.21.-
EC 3.1.21.3
Endodeoxyribonuclease EcoKI
Endonucleases
Escherichia coli Proteins
HSDS protein, Bacteria
HsdM protein, Bacteria
HsdR protein, E coli
Journal Article
Membrane Proteins
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Site-Specific DNA-Methyltransferase (Adenine-Specific)

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 04.05.2000

Date Revised 06.03.2008

published: Print

Citation Status MEDLINE

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM106611917