Fcgamma receptor-mediated inhibition of human B cell activation : the role of SHP-2 phosphatase

Co-clustering of the type II receptors binding the Fc part of IgG (FcgammaRIIb) and B cell receptors results in the translocation of cytosolic, negative regulatory molecules to the phosphorylated immunoreceptor tyrosine-based inhibitory motif (P-ITIM) of the FcgammaRIIb. SH2 domain-containing protein tyrosine phosphatases (SHP-1 and SHP-2), and the polyphosphoinositol 5'-phosphatase (SHIP) have been reported earlier to bind to murine FcgammaRIIb P-ITIM. However, neither the functional substrates of these enzymes, nor the mechanism of the inhibition are fully resolved. We show here that the human FcgammaRIIb binds SHP-2 when co-clustered with the B cell receptors, whereas its synthetic P-ITIM peptide bindes SHP-2 and SHIP in lysates of the Burkitt's lymphoma cell line BL41. The P-ITIM peptide binding enhances SHP-2 activity, resulting in dephosphorylation and release of P-ITIM-bound SHIP and Shc. Moreover, P-ITIM-bound SHP-2 dephosphorylates synthetic peptides corresponding to the sites of tyrosine phosphorylation on SHIP and Shc, indicating that these proteins are its potential substrates. Thus SHP-2-induced dephosphorylation may modulate the intracellular localization and/or activity of SHIP and Shc, thereby inhibiting further activation pathways which they mediate.

Medienart:

Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

1999

Erschienen:

1999

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:29

Enthalten in:

European journal of immunology - 29(1999), 6 vom: 19. Juni, Seite 1980-9

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Koncz, G [VerfasserIn]
Pecht, I [VerfasserIn]
Gergely, J [VerfasserIn]
Sármay, G [VerfasserIn]

Themen:

42HK56048U
EC 2.7.1.-
EC 2.7.10.2
EC 3.1.3.48
Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins
Journal Article
PTPN11 protein, human
PTPN6 protein, human
Peptides
Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases
Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase, Non-Receptor Type 11
Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase, Non-Receptor Type 6
Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases
Ptpn11 protein, mouse
Ptpn6 protein, mouse
Receptors, IgG
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
SH2 Domain-Containing Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases
Src-Family Kinases
Tyrosine

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 08.07.1999

Date Revised 24.04.2018

published: Print

Citation Status MEDLINE

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM103147993