Long-term depot-medroxyprogesterone acetate and bone mineral density
The association between long-term use of depot-medroxyprogesterone acetate (DMPA) and bone mineral density (BMD) has been controversial, as seen in three case-control studies in New Zealand, Thailand, and the United Kingdom. In the present case-controlled study of BMD, a group of 67 Chinese women who had used DMPA from 5-15 years was compared with 218 women of the same age range who had not used any steroidal hormones. DMPA users were found to have a significantly lower BMD at lumbar vertebra (L2-4) (0.93 g/cm2), neck of femur (0.69 g/cm2), trochanter (0.59 g/cm2), and Ward's triangle (0.58 g/cm2), as compared with the control group, whose corresponding BMD values were 1.03 g/cm2, 0.83 g/cm2, 0.71 g/cm2, and 0.78 g/cm2, respectively (p < 0.001). The average percentage of bone loss per year was estimated to be 1.1% in L2-4, 2.3% in neck of femur, 2.4% in trochanter, and 3.5% in Ward's triangle. The percentage of bone loss in L2-4 was found to be more pronounced with age. This study provided information that the use of DMPA in a Chinese group for > 5 years in associated with bone loss, and a prospective study is needed to confirm these data, which are different from two case-control studies.
Medienart: |
Artikel |
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Erscheinungsjahr: |
1999 |
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Erschienen: |
1999 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:59 |
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Enthalten in: |
Contraception - 59(1999), 1 vom: 03. Jan., Seite 25-9 |
Sprache: |
Englisch |
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Beteiligte Personen: |
Tang, O S [VerfasserIn] |
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Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 10.08.1999 Date Revised 26.08.2019 published: Print Citation Status MEDLINE |
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Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM102744416 |
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520 | |a The association between long-term use of depot-medroxyprogesterone acetate (DMPA) and bone mineral density (BMD) has been controversial, as seen in three case-control studies in New Zealand, Thailand, and the United Kingdom. In the present case-controlled study of BMD, a group of 67 Chinese women who had used DMPA from 5-15 years was compared with 218 women of the same age range who had not used any steroidal hormones. DMPA users were found to have a significantly lower BMD at lumbar vertebra (L2-4) (0.93 g/cm2), neck of femur (0.69 g/cm2), trochanter (0.59 g/cm2), and Ward's triangle (0.58 g/cm2), as compared with the control group, whose corresponding BMD values were 1.03 g/cm2, 0.83 g/cm2, 0.71 g/cm2, and 0.78 g/cm2, respectively (p < 0.001). The average percentage of bone loss per year was estimated to be 1.1% in L2-4, 2.3% in neck of femur, 2.4% in trochanter, and 3.5% in Ward's triangle. The percentage of bone loss in L2-4 was found to be more pronounced with age. This study provided information that the use of DMPA in a Chinese group for > 5 years in associated with bone loss, and a prospective study is needed to confirm these data, which are different from two case-control studies | ||
650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
650 | 4 | |a Asia | |
650 | 4 | |a Biology | |
650 | 4 | |a China | |
650 | 4 | |a Comparative Studies | |
650 | 4 | |a Contraception | |
650 | 4 | |a Contraceptive Agents, Female--pharmacodynamics | |
650 | 4 | |a Contraceptive Agents, Progestin--pharmacodynamics | |
650 | 4 | |a Contraceptive Agents--pharmacodynamics | |
650 | 4 | |a Contraceptive Methods--side effects | |
650 | 4 | |a Demographic Factors | |
650 | 4 | |a Depo-provera--pharmacodynamics | |
650 | 4 | |a Developing Countries | |
650 | 4 | |a Eastern Asia | |
650 | 4 | |a Family Planning | |
650 | 4 | |a Injectables--side effects | |
650 | 4 | |a Longterm Effects--women | |
650 | 4 | |a Medroxyprogesterone Acetate--pharmacodynamics | |
650 | 4 | |a Physiology | |
650 | 4 | |a Population | |
650 | 4 | |a Population Dynamics | |
650 | 4 | |a Research Methodology | |
650 | 4 | |a Research Report | |
650 | 4 | |a Skeletal Effects--women | |
650 | 4 | |a Studies | |
650 | 4 | |a Time Factors | |
650 | 4 | |a Women | |
650 | 7 | |a Contraceptive Agents, Female |2 NLM | |
650 | 7 | |a Medroxyprogesterone Acetate |2 NLM | |
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650 | 7 | |a Calcium |2 NLM | |
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700 | 1 | |a Yip, P |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Li, B |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Fan, S |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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