Adolescent physical abuse : risk for adolescent psychiatric disorders
OBJECTIVE: The present study examined whether physical abuse functions as an additional risk factor for adolescent psychopathology after other important known risk factors are controlled for.
METHOD: The authors recruited 99 adolescents aged 12 to 18 years directly from the New York State Department of Social Services after official documentation of physical abuse. The abused adolescents were compared to 99 nonabused adolescents matched for age, gender, race, and community income. Diagnostic interviews and measures of selected risk factors for psychopathology were administered to the adolescents and their parents and then entered into a multiple logistic regression model testing the added risk contributed by physical abuse to adolescent psychopathology.
RESULTS: Physical abuse added significantly to other risk factors in accounting for lifetime diagnoses of major depression, dysthymia, conduct disorder, drug abuse, and cigarette smoking. Physical abuse also contributed significantly to prediction of current adolescent unipolar depressive disorders, disruptive disorders, and cigarette smoking.
CONCLUSIONS: Since physically abused adolescents are at greater risk for the development of psychiatric disorders, recognition of adolescent abuse and the provision of psychiatric and substance abuse services may reduce morbidity.
| Errataetall: |
CommentIn: Am J Psychiatry. 1999 Sep;156(9):1473. - PMID 10484973 |
|---|---|
| Medienart: |
Artikel |
| Erscheinungsjahr: |
1998 |
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| Erschienen: |
1998 |
| Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:155 |
|---|---|
| Enthalten in: |
The American journal of psychiatry - 155(1998), 7 vom: 29. Juli, Seite 954-9 |
| Sprache: |
Englisch |
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| Beteiligte Personen: |
Kaplan, S J [VerfasserIn] |
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| Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 21.07.1998 Date Revised 10.03.2022 published: Print CommentIn: Am J Psychiatry. 1999 Sep;156(9):1473. - PMID 10484973 Citation Status MEDLINE |
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| Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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| PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM095996850 |
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| 100 | 1 | |a Kaplan, S J |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Adolescent physical abuse |b risk for adolescent psychiatric disorders |
| 264 | 1 | |c 1998 | |
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| 500 | |a Date Completed 21.07.1998 | ||
| 500 | |a Date Revised 10.03.2022 | ||
| 500 | |a published: Print | ||
| 500 | |a CommentIn: Am J Psychiatry. 1999 Sep;156(9):1473. - PMID 10484973 | ||
| 500 | |a Citation Status MEDLINE | ||
| 520 | |a OBJECTIVE: The present study examined whether physical abuse functions as an additional risk factor for adolescent psychopathology after other important known risk factors are controlled for | ||
| 520 | |a METHOD: The authors recruited 99 adolescents aged 12 to 18 years directly from the New York State Department of Social Services after official documentation of physical abuse. The abused adolescents were compared to 99 nonabused adolescents matched for age, gender, race, and community income. Diagnostic interviews and measures of selected risk factors for psychopathology were administered to the adolescents and their parents and then entered into a multiple logistic regression model testing the added risk contributed by physical abuse to adolescent psychopathology | ||
| 520 | |a RESULTS: Physical abuse added significantly to other risk factors in accounting for lifetime diagnoses of major depression, dysthymia, conduct disorder, drug abuse, and cigarette smoking. Physical abuse also contributed significantly to prediction of current adolescent unipolar depressive disorders, disruptive disorders, and cigarette smoking | ||
| 520 | |a CONCLUSIONS: Since physically abused adolescents are at greater risk for the development of psychiatric disorders, recognition of adolescent abuse and the provision of psychiatric and substance abuse services may reduce morbidity | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Comparative Study | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Adolescents | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Age Factors | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Americas | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Biology | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Child Abuse | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Correlation Studies | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Crime | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Demographic Factors | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Developed Countries | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Diseases | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Longterm Effects | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Mental Disorders | |
| 650 | 4 | |a New York | |
| 650 | 4 | |a North America | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Northern America | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Population | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Population Characteristics | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Population Dynamics | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Research Methodology | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Research Report | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Risk Factors | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Social Problems | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Statistical Studies | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Studies | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Substance Addiction | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Time Factors | |
| 650 | 4 | |a United States | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Youth | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Pelcovitz, D |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Salzinger, S |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Weiner, M |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Mandel, F S |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Lesser, M L |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Labruna, V E |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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