Biological evaluation of an ionomeric bone cement by osteoblast cell culture methods

Periosteal derived bovine osteoblast-like cells migrated in culture onto an ionomeric cement. Cell cultures were maintained for 4 weeks and used to study the in vitro behaviour of cells on the ionomeric bone cement (IC). The cells produced bone matrix proteins (osteocalcin, bone sialoprotein II) and were osteoblast-like. The osteoblast-like cells colonized the substrate in monolayers and produced an extracellular matrix as seen by light and scanning electron microscopy. Morphological comparison between cells growing on the ionomeric bone cement and cortical bone revealed no significant difference in phenotypic expression. Staining for aluminium in osteoblasts growing on the IC showed an uptake and storage of aluminium in the cells. Energy dispersive X-ray microanalysis revealed high concentrations of aluminium and silicon in the periosteal tissue. Despite the known toxic effect of aluminium in vivo and in vitro on osteoblasts, no signs of toxicity were apparent on light and scanning electron microscopy analysis.

Medienart:

Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

1993

Erschienen:

1993

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:14

Enthalten in:

Biomaterials - 14(1993), 12 vom: 14. Okt., Seite 917-24

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Meyer, U [VerfasserIn]
Szulczewski, D H [VerfasserIn]
Barckhaus, R H [VerfasserIn]
Atkinson, M [VerfasserIn]
Jones, D B [VerfasserIn]

Themen:

Aluminum Oxide
Biocompatible Materials
Bone Cements
Comparative Study
Journal Article
LMI26O6933
Silicon
Z4152N8IUI

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 01.02.1994

Date Revised 15.08.2019

published: Print

Citation Status MEDLINE

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM074820095