A prospective study of drug use, smoking and contraceptives during early pregnancy
In a prospective study, 2436 women were interviewed regarding contraceptive technique used before pregnancy, on drug use, exposure to X-rays, smoking habits, and vaginal bleeding during the first 17 weeks of pregnancy. The study was conducted in Malmö during 1979 and early 1980. The study, compared with two similar Swedish studies made in 1963-65 in Malmö and a multicenter study from 1973-74, shows a drastic reduction of psychotropic drug use, from 13.5% to 3.0% and of hormone use from 3.75 to 1.1%. The use of analgetics, however, shows an increase, from 27% to 60.7%. For antibiotic and antihistamine use there is little or no difference. The study shows no connection between drug use and fetal malformation. Smoking habits have changed--the number of non-smokers is the same but the proportion of heavy smokers (more than 10 cigs/day) has decreased from 8.9% to 1.5%. 18 (0.8%) women become pregnant while using oral contraceptives and 13 (0.5%) with an IUD in place.
| Medienart: |
Artikel |
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| Erscheinungsjahr: |
1985 |
|---|---|
| Erschienen: |
1985 |
| Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:64 |
|---|---|
| Enthalten in: |
Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica - 64(1985), 5 vom: 15., Seite 381-6 |
| Sprache: |
Englisch |
|---|
| Beteiligte Personen: |
Sandahl, B [VerfasserIn] |
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| Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 29.11.1985 Date Revised 15.08.2019 published: Print Citation Status MEDLINE |
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| Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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| PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM040423034 |
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|---|---|---|---|
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| 041 | |a eng | ||
| 100 | 1 | |a Sandahl, B |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 2 | |a A prospective study of drug use, smoking and contraceptives during early pregnancy |
| 264 | 1 | |c 1985 | |
| 336 | |a Text |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |a ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |a Band |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 500 | |a Date Completed 29.11.1985 | ||
| 500 | |a Date Revised 15.08.2019 | ||
| 500 | |a published: Print | ||
| 500 | |a Citation Status MEDLINE | ||
| 520 | |a In a prospective study, 2436 women were interviewed regarding contraceptive technique used before pregnancy, on drug use, exposure to X-rays, smoking habits, and vaginal bleeding during the first 17 weeks of pregnancy. The study was conducted in Malmö during 1979 and early 1980. The study, compared with two similar Swedish studies made in 1963-65 in Malmö and a multicenter study from 1973-74, shows a drastic reduction of psychotropic drug use, from 13.5% to 3.0% and of hormone use from 3.75 to 1.1%. The use of analgetics, however, shows an increase, from 27% to 60.7%. For antibiotic and antihistamine use there is little or no difference. The study shows no connection between drug use and fetal malformation. Smoking habits have changed--the number of non-smokers is the same but the proportion of heavy smokers (more than 10 cigs/day) has decreased from 8.9% to 1.5%. 18 (0.8%) women become pregnant while using oral contraceptives and 13 (0.5%) with an IUD in place | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Comparative Study | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Age Factors | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Behavior | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Congenital Abnormalities | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Contraception | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Contraceptive Usage | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Demographic Factors | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Developed Countries | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Diseases | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Drugs--side effects | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Europe | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Family Planning | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Fertility | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Maternal Age | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Neonatal Diseases And Abnormalities | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Northern Europe | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Parental Age | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Population | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Population Characteristics | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Population Dynamics | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Pregnancy | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Pregnancy Complications | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Prospective Studies | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Reproduction | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Reproductive Behavior | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Scandinavia | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Smoking--changes | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Smoking--side effects | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Social Behavior--side effects | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Sweden | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Treatment | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Contraceptives, Oral |2 NLM | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Vaccines |2 NLM | |
| 773 | 0 | 8 | |i Enthalten in |t Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica |d 1947 |g 64(1985), 5 vom: 15., Seite 381-6 |w (DE-627)NLM000123765 |x 1600-0412 |7 nnns |
| 773 | 1 | 8 | |g volume:64 |g year:1985 |g number:5 |g day:15 |g pages:381-6 |
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| 951 | |a AR | ||
| 952 | |d 64 |j 1985 |e 5 |b 15 |h 381-6 | ||