Histamine-induced depolarization and the cyclic AMP--protein kinase A system in isolated guinea pig adipocytes

The relationship between histamine (Hi)-induced depolarization and the cyclic AMP system in adipocytes was studied in guinea pigs, which seem to be more sensitive than rats to Hi. Hi caused a dose-dependent depolarization in guinea pig mesenterial and epididymal adipocytes with EC50 values of 1.69 x 10(-7) M and 1.19 x 10(-7) M, respectively. Guinea pig adipocytes were 280-750 times more sensitive than rat adipocytes to Hi. Isoproterenol, forskolin and 3-isobutyl-1-methylxanthine (IBMX) also caused a depolarization, and the slopes of the concentration response lines for these drugs were almost the same as that for Hi. Furthermore, pretreatment with these drugs resulted in a potentiation of Hi-induced depolarization at lower concentrations which are not effective when each drug is used alone. In addition, Hi-induced depolarization was inhibited by pretreatment with prostaglandin E1 (PGE1) and insulin dose-dependently. The content of cyclic AMP in adipocytes was increased by Hi (10(-7) M) in association with a decrease in membrane potential. KT5720, a protein kinase A inhibitor, which provides no significant effect even at a concentration of 10(-6) M, showed an antagonistic effect on Hi-induced depolarization.

Medienart:

Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

1992

Erschienen:

1992

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:60

Enthalten in:

Japanese journal of pharmacology - 60(1992), 3 vom: 06. Nov., Seite 179-86

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Kamei, C [VerfasserIn]
Mukai, T [VerfasserIn]
Tasaka, K [VerfasserIn]

Themen:

1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine
1F7A44V6OU
58HV29I28S
820484N8I3
Alprostadil
Carbazoles
Colforsin
Cyclic AMP
E0399OZS9N
EC 2.7.-
EC 2.7.11.13
F5TD010360
Histamine
Indoles
Insulin
Isoproterenol
Journal Article
KT 5720
L628TT009W
Protein Kinase C
Protein Kinases
Pyrroles
TBT296U68M

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 02.03.1993

Date Revised 25.07.2019

published: Print

Citation Status MEDLINE

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM012638951